A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
_1st_, If the thing, reported to another’s prejudice, be true, we ought
to consider, that we are not without many faults ourselves; which we
would be unwilling, if others knew them, should be divulged. And if it
be doubtful, we, by reporting it, may give occasion to some, to believe
it to be true, without sufficient evidence, whereby our neighbour will
receive real prejudice from that, which, to us, is only matter of
surmize and conjecture. But if, on the other hand, what is reported be
apparently false, the sin is still the greater; and the highest
injustice is hereby offered to the innocent, while we, at the same time,
are guilty of a known and presumptuous sin, by inventing and propagating
it.
_2dly_, Such a way of exposing men answers no good end; nor is it a
means of reclaiming them.
_3dly_, Hereby we lay ourselves open to the censure of others, and by
endeavouring to take away our neighbour’s good name, endanger the loss
of our own.
Footnote 6:
_Mendacium officiosum._
Footnote 7:
This is called _mendacium jocosum_.
Footnote 8:
This is called _mendacium pernitiosum_.
Quest. CXLVI., CXLVII., CXLVIII.
QUEST. CXLVI. _Which is the tenth Commandment?_
ANSW. The tenth Commandment is, [_Thou shalt not covet thy
neighbour’s house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour’s wife, nor
his man-servant, nor his maid-servant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor
any thing that is thy neighbour’s._]
QUEST. CXLVII. _What are the duties required in the tenth
Commandment?_
ANSW. The duties required in the tenth Commandment are, such a full
contentment with our own condition, and such a charitable frame of
the whole soul toward our neighbour, as that all our inward motions
and affections touching him tend unto and further all that good
which is his.
QUEST. CXLVIII. _What are the sins forbidden in the tenth
Commandment?_
ANSW. The sins forbidden in the tenth Commandment, are, discontent
with our own estate; envying, and grieving at the good of our
neighbours, together with all inordinate motions and affections to
any thing that is his.
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