[C] The parish Church of Stirling, prior to the Reformation in 1559,
was attached to the Monastery of Dominicans or Black Friars, near the
foot of Friar’s Wynd. This Monastery, again, was dependent upon the
Monastery of Benedictines or Black Monks at Dunfermline. Hence the
circumstance of the lands of Southfield having belonged to the Abbot
and Convent of Dunfermline; and hence, too, the circumstance of the
first minister of Stirling’s glebe having been originally situated in
Southfield, and of Southfield being still in the parish of Stirling,
and not in the parish of St. Ninians.
NOTE 10. p. 35.
Immediately behind Mar’s work, is a garden surrounded by an old wall,
in the west part of which there appears to have been an arched gate;
but, besides this garden, the Mar family had other pleasure grounds in
the vicinity, to which the gate alluded to led. Annabella, the widow
of the Regent, obtained from the crown, a charter of the ‘Parkhill of
Stirling,’ on the 16th April 1582, and a charter ‘_de rupe lie Heugh et
Brae de Parkhill de Stirling, &c._’ on the 29th of August 1588. These
grounds appear to be those now known by the name of the Ladies’ Hill,
Crandy Hill, and the Haining, still belonging to the family; and, at
this time, they were undoubtedly connected with the Royal Gardens,
and the King’s Park, which are immediately adjacent to them. In that
part of them, beside the Butt-well, may still be seen the remains of a
garden in a very warm and delightful spot; part of the beautiful public
walk, lately formed there, runs upon the very terrace; and, in various
parts of the hill above, were decayed fruit trees within the memory of
old people still living. At the south corner of the Crandy Hill, now so
tastefully enclosed by Dr Patrick Doig, stood a small house [depicted
in Slezer’s views of the castle,] which was inhabited by the Earl of
Mar’s gardener, previous to 1715. This gardener, probably, had charge
not only of the Earl of Mar’s grounds, but of the Royal Gardens and
King’s Park, beyond them; for the Mar family were generally captains
or constables of the castle of Stirling, and keepers of his Majesty’s
Gardens and Park, down till the union of the two kingdoms; and even
appear to have retained their connexion with Stirling Castle, from 1705
till 1714; Colonel John Erskine having been, during that period, deputy
governor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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