Airopaidia : $b Containing the narrative of a balloon excursion from Chester, the eighth of September, 1785, taken from minutes made during the voyage; hints on the improvement of balloons ... To which is subjoined, mensuration of heights by the barometer, made plain; with extensive tables. The whole serving as an introduction to aërial navigation.Baldwin, Thomas
History
Airopaidia : $b Containing the narrative of a balloon excursion from Chester, the eighth of September, 1785, taken from minutes made during the voyage; hints on the improvement of balloons ... To which is subjoined, mensuration of heights by the barometer, made plain; with extensive tables. The whole serving as an introduction to aërial navigation.
Baldwin, Thomas
Aeronautics -- Early works to 1900; Balloons -- Early works to 1800
147. A Diversion similar to the above is peculiar to the _North of
Europe_, practised by the Russians, particularly the Inhabitants of
Zarsko Zelo; and accompanied with a Sensation _so delightful_, that
they seek it in the _open_ Air, amidst the _utmost Severity_ of the
_Frost_. It is a Sort of Boat or _Car_, in which they _glide_, for a
considerable Distance, _down_ an _artificial_ Declivity of _waved_ and
_polished_ Ice: being drawn up by Servants; they launch precipitately
forwards, and _down_ again as before.
[Sidenote: Amusements of Gestation in common with the Balloon.]
148. _Sledges_ drawn _swiftly_ over the undulated Surface of a _snowy_
Country, a favourite Diversion in many Parts of Germany, in Lapland,
and Siberia: Skaiting on _level_ Ice; the Motion of a Vessel on
_smooth_ Water; of a _fleet_ Horse; also of Wheel-Carriages rolling
over +even+ Gravel, or a _grassy_ Plain, are each a _Luxury_ of the
same Kind; and _grateful_ to the Nerves.
[Sidenote: Vertical Flying-Coach.]
149. There is yet another Amusement, which is said to be of _German_
Extraction, still frequent in the North of England, called the
_vertical_ +Flying-Coach+.[40]
Two Persons are required to turn the Machine (when full): which moves
like the four Sails of a Windmill: a Seat being placed at the End of
each Sail.
150. The _Pleasure_ communicated to the _Nerves during_ the Descent,
is to some Constitutions so _exquisite_, as to be full as much as the
human Frame can support: others are affected by it in a _gentler_
Manner.
These different Diversions, flowing from the same Principle in common
with the Balloon, viz. that of _being carried with a gentle Motion_,
are _one or other_ suited to all Ranks and Ages.
151. The Pleasure of the double Slack Ropes, when seated in the Car
appended between them, is perhaps in itself _superior_ to that of most
others.
152. The _vertical Flying-Coach_[41] compleats the _Circle_, of which
the Slack Rope describes but the lower _Half_.
[Sidenote: Balloon and Vertical Flying-Coach compared.]
153. The Sensations communicated by the Motion of the Balloon, come
nearest those of the vertical flying Coach, tho’ _more_ gentle, and if
possible, _more_ pleasing.
[Sidenote: No Sickness or Giddiness in the Balloon.]
At Sea, the most experienced Mariner is sometimes _sick_ or _giddy_.
154. Nothing of the Kind happens in the Balloon: where an infinite
Variety charms the Imagination.
[Sidenote: The Spirits raised.]
155. The Spirits are raised by the _Purity_ of the Air[43], and _rest_
in a _chearful_ Composure.
[Sidenote: The Greatest Height conveys no Fear of falling.]
156. Even when _stationary_ above the Clouds, the _Height_ conveys
with it no _Danger_ of _falling_: any more than _when_ in a Vessel at
Sea, (as off the West-India Islands, for Example) the _Fish_ are seen
gliding over the clear _white rocky_ Bottom, at the Depth of twenty
Fathom: as the Aironaut seems perfectly unconnected with the Earth, and
unconcerned about it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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