An essay towards a theory of apparitionsFerriar, John
Science
An essay towards a theory of apparitions
Ferriar, John
Apparitions; Hallucinations and illusions
“In the course of my repeated tours through the Harz,[6] I ascended
the Broken twelve times; but I had the good fortune only twice, (both
times about Whitsuntide) to see that atmospheric phenomenon, called
the Spectre of the Broken, which appears to me worthy of particular
attention, as it must, no doubt, be observed on other high mountains,
which have a situation favorable for producing it. The first time I
was deceived by this extraordinary phenomenon, I had clambered up to
the summit of the Broken very early in the morning, in order to wait
for the inexpressibly beautiful view of the sun rising in the east.
The heavens were already streaked with red; the sun was just appearing
above the horizon in full majesty, and the most perfect serenity
prevailed throughout the surrounding country, when the other Harz
mountains in the south west, towards the Worm mountains, &c. lying
under the Broken began to be covered by thick clouds. Ascending at
that moment the granite rocks called the Tempelskanzel, there appeared
before me, though at a great distance, towards the Worm mountains and
the Achtermannshöhe, the gigantic figure of a man, as if standing
on a large pedestal. But scarcely had I discovered it when it began
to disappear, the clouds sunk down speedily and expanded, and I saw
the phenomenon no more. The second time, however, I saw this spectre
somewhat more distinctly, a little below the summit of the Broken, and
near the Heinnichshohe, as I was looking at the sun rising, about four
o’clock in the morning. The weather was rather tempestuous; the sky
towards the level country was pretty clear, but the Harz mountains had
attracted several thick clouds, which had been hovering round them, and
which beginning on the Broken confined the prospect. In these clouds,
soon after the rising of the sun, I saw my own shadow, of a monstrous
size, move itself for a couple of seconds in clouds, and the phenomenon
disappeared. It is impossible to see this phenomenon, except when the
sun is at such an altitude as to throw his rays upon the body in a
horizontal direction; for, if he is higher, the shadow is thrown rather
under the body than before it. In the month of September last year, as
I was making a tour through the Harz with a very agreeable party, and
ascended the Broken, I found an excellent account, and explanation of
this phenomenon, as seen by M. Haue on the 23rd of May 1797, in his
diary of an excursion to that mountain. I shall therefore take the
liberty of transcribing it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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