Bass, Pike, Perch, and OthersHenshall, James A. (James Alexander)
Science
Bass, Pike, Perch, and Others
Henshall, James A. (James Alexander)
Fishes; Fishing
While the boys were eating their breakfast of fried fish, deer steak,
and broiled duck, I related the "toboggan" episode, and mentioned the
"one frock." When the meal was concluded the boys overhauled their
belongings and chipped in several pairs of slippers, long woollen
stockings, underclothing, and blankets, and the "skipper" threw in some
calico and muslin from the yacht's stores. These were made into bundles
and carried to the top of the bluff by a more circuitous route.
Proceeding to the tent they deposited their offerings, together with
some ducks and venison. The man and woman were overcome with gratitude,
but the boys said they were glad to get rid of the stuff. The skipper
had taken his camera along to get a snap-shot at the tent and its
occupants, which being made known to them the woman said. "Wait a
minnit!" She went into the tent, but immediately reappeared wearing a
large sun-bonnet, in which she was "took" with her "old man." I have
often wondered since why she put on that sun-bonnet. My excuse for this
digression may be found in the memorable words of George Dawson, "It is
not all of fishing to fish."
CHAPTER III
THE BASS FAMILY (_CONTINUED_)
(_Serranidæ_)
In addition to the fresh-water species of this family and those of the
East Coast are the groupers, cabrillas, etc., of Florida waters, to be
noticed later. The family name is founded on Cuvier's genus _Serranus_,
from the Latin _serra_, or "saw," in allusion to the serrated edge of
the cheek-bones, common to all fishes of this family.
_Roccus lineatus._ The Striped-bass. Body rather elongate,
little compressed; head 3-1/4; depth 3-1/2; eye 6; D. IX-I, 12;
A. III, 11; scales 8-67-11; back little arched; head
subconical; mouth large, maxillary reaching middle of orbit;
lower jaw projecting; teeth on base of tongue in two parallel
patches; preorbital entire; preopercle weakly serrate; margin
of subopercle entire; suprascapula entire; gill-rakers long and
slender, 4 + 15; dorsal fins separate; caudal fin forked.
_Morone americana._ The White-perch. Body oblong, ovate, the
back moderately elevated; head 3; depth 2-1/2; eye 4; D. IX-I,
12; A. III, 8; scales 8-50-12; head depressed above eyes; snout
rather pointed; mouth small, maxillary not reaching middle of
orbit; preorbital entire; base of tongue without teeth; head
scaled; dorsal fins connected at base; gill-rakers 4 + 16.
_Centropristes striatus._ The Sea-bass. Body robust, elevated
anteriorly, somewhat compressed; head 2-2/3; depth 2-2/3; eye
5; D. X, 11; A. III, 7; scales 5-55-17; head large and thick,
naked on top; mouth rather large, lower jaw projecting; teeth
in broad bands, the canines small; preopercle serrate;
gill-rakers long, about _x_ + 18; scales on cheeks in 11 rows;
caudal fin double concave or three-lobed.
THE STRIPED-BASS
(_Roccus lineatu_)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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