Birds -- Juvenile literature; Birds -- Nests -- Juvenile literature; Natural history -- Juvenile literature
This elegant little bird belongs to the Motacilla, or Wagtail family.
There are three brothers of them in this country—the pied, the grey,
and the yellow. The pied is the most familiar, and our friend Mr.
Harrison Weir has given us a lovely picture of it at home in a cleft of
the rock, with fleshy-leaved lichens above, and green springing fronds
of the great fern, which will presently overshadow it. Around are the
solemn mountains, and the never silent water is foaming and rushing
below.
This bird has many names besides his Latin one of Motacilla. In Surrey
he is called washer, or dish-washer, by the common people, from his
peculiar motions in walking, which are thought to resemble those of a
washer-woman at her tub. The colours of the pied wagtail are simply
black and white, but so boldly and clearly marked as to produce a very
pleasing and elegant effect.
We have, every year, several wagtails in our garden, to which they add
a very cheerful feature, walking about, nodding their heads and tails
as if perfectly at home, afraid neither of dog nor cat, much less of
any human being about the place. A little running brook as one boundary
of the garden is, no doubt, one of the attractions; but here they are
seen less frequently than on the smoothly-mown lawn, where they pick up
tiny insects, gliding along with a smooth motion, accompanied by the
quick movement of head and tail.
It is bitterly cold wintry weather as I write this, and they now visit
the kitchen door, where, no doubt, little delicacies of various kinds
attract them. They are more fearless and familiar than either sparrows,
robins, or blackbirds; yet all of these are our daily pensioners,
having their breakfast of crumbs as regularly before the parlour window
as we have our own meal. Yet they fly away at the slightest sound,
and the appearance of the cat disperses them altogether. They have,
evidently, the old ancestral fear of man, stamped, as powerfully as
life itself, upon their being. They are suspicious, and always in
a flutter: nothing equals the calm self-possession of the wagtail,
excepting it be the state of mind into which the robin gets when the
gardener is turning up the fresh soil, just on purpose, as he supposes,
to find worms for him.
[Illustration:
WAGTAIL AND NEST. [Page 76.
]
[Sidenote: _Its Quest for Food._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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