Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
History
Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)
Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
Of course Columbus, when he described the results of his voyage, could
not deny himself the pleasure of reminding King John that he might have
had the glory of sending out the expedition. He told the King that he
was really sorry for him, and hoped it would be a lesson to him never
to refuse an offer made by a meritorious Genoese to find new continents
for him. King John expressed his pleasure at the success of Columbus,
but incidentally remarked that he presumed his seafaring friend was
aware that, by the provisions of an ancient treaty and a papal bull,
all the countries that Columbus had discovered undoubtedly belonged to
Portugal.
This conversation was not altogether satisfactory to Columbus, but he
would have been still more dissatisfied had he known the advice which
the King’s councillors gave him. They said there was not the least
doubt that the native Indians on board the _Niña_ had been stolen from
the Portuguese East Indies, and that Columbus ought to be immediately
killed. The King did not favor the death of Columbus, but suggested
that the truly honorable course to pursue would be to dismiss Columbus
in the respectful manner due to his gallant conduct, and to send
immediately a secret expedition to take possession of the countries
which he had discovered. In accordance with this decision, Columbus was
treated with great politeness, and returned to his ship, quite ignorant
of his narrow escape from death, and in excellent spirits with the
exception of a slight uneasiness as to the amount of truth that might
exist in the King’s remark about ancient treaties and papal bulls.
Sailing from the Tagus, he reached Palos in two days, and landed on the
15th of March.
The return of Columbus created immense surprise, and with the exception
of the wives of his sailors, who, having assumed that their husbands
never would return, had married again, everybody received him with
enthusiasm. The shops were closed, all the boys in the schools were
given a half-holiday, and the entire population flocked to the church
whither Columbus and his men betook themselves as soon as they landed,
to return thanks for their preservation. Columbus was no longer, in
public estimation, the tedious foreigner who ought to be sent out of
the country at any cost; he was one of the most remarkable men in
Spain, who deserved all sorts of honors. There were any number of men
who now recollected that they had always said he was a great man and
would certainly discover a first-class continent, and there were very
few persons in all Palos who were not confident that the encouragement
which they had given to Columbus had been one of the chief causes of
his success.
The King and Queen were at Barcelona, but the Admiral, having had all
the sea-voyaging that his system seemed to require, decided to go
to Barcelona by land instead of by water, and after writing to the
monarchs, announcing his arrival, he set out for Seville, to wait for
orders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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