Colour vision : $b Being the Tyndall Lectures delivered in 1894 at the Royal Institution — John Shaqi
Colour vision : $b Being the Tyndall Lectures delivered in 1894 at the Royal InstitutionAbney, William de Wiveleslie, Sir
Science
Colour vision : $b Being the Tyndall Lectures delivered in 1894 at the Royal Institution
Abney, William de Wiveleslie, Sir
Color vision
Now taking a red-blind person and examining him with the spectrum, we
find that he sees no light at all at the extreme limit of our red,
and only when he comes to the part where the red lithium line marks
a certain red does a glimmer commence; he then sees what he may call
dark-green, or he may call dark-yellow. When questioned about what to
us are greens he also calls them green or yellow, some being bright,
others saturated hues, and others again paler. When he gets to the
bluish-green he calls it grey, and will say it is indistinguishable
from, and in fact will match with, a white degraded in tone. From this
point he will say he sees blue, near F pale-blue, and in the violet
dark-blue. Too much importance must not be attached to the nomenclature
adopted by the colour blind. They have to take the names of the colours
from the normal eyed. Yellow objects are generally brighter than red,
and having annexed the idea that what to them is bright red is called
yellow, they give it that distinguishing name. His limit of vision at
the violet end will be the same as the majority of mankind, but it will
be considerably shortened at the red end. The point in the spectrum
which he calls grey is an important point, and corresponds to the place
where the violet and green curves cut in Fig. 16. This point can be
very accurately determined by placing alongside the colour patch A
(Fig. 6) the white patch, which is reduced in brightness as required
by rotating sectors. As the slit is moved along the spectrum it will
eventually reach a point where he will say both patches of light are
exactly similar in hue. To the normal eye one will be white and the
other the kind of green indicated above (see frontispiece).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account