Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...Godcharles, Frederic Antes
History
Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...
Godcharles, Frederic Antes
Pennsylvania -- Biography; Pennsylvania -- History
In 1740 a great religious revival occurred in Falkner Swamp. George
Whitefield, the great revivalist, preached at the house of Christopher
Wiegner at Skippack, then later in the day he preached at the house of
Henry Antes. About two thousand persons, mostly Germans, with some
Quakers, Dunkards, Swedes, Huguenots and other church people were in
attendance.
Antes yearned for the unity of the followers of the Christian religion.
On November 24, 1741, Count Zinzindorf came to Philadelphia to unite the
leading men of the several denominations in Pennsylvania for evangelical
work. John Bechtel indorsed the movement, and Henry Antes issued a call
for the first meeting in furtherance of this object to be held in
Germantown. In order to command the confidence of German colonists it
was necessary that the movement be recommended by one well known to the
people, so Antes issued the call.
Because the movement did not meet with success in the way anticipated
Henry Antes really died of a broken heart. The Moravian Church, however,
was one of the results.
During the session of the Moravian Synod, March, 1745, at the home of
Henry Antes, he offered the use of his farm and buildings and his mill
for the brethren to be used as boarding school for boys.
On June 3, 1745, the school was started with thirty-four scholars.
Christina Francke Christopher, of Bethlehem, was superintendent, and
John C. Heyne, a teacher. The Moravians named it Mount Frederick School,
and it was the first nonsectarian school in Pennsylvania.
Antes and his family, excepting two sons, John and Henry, who remained
as pupils, moved to Bethlehem. Here he gave his whole time to the
temporal affairs of the Moravians. He planned and superintended the
building of the first mills, dams, bridges and houses at the different
Moravian settlements.
On December 15, 1745, he was appointed by King George of England, to be
Justice of the Peace for Bucks County, in which Bethlehem was then a
part. October 27, 1748, Henry Antes was appointed business manager of
the Moravians.
In 1750 Antes withdrew from the Moravians, because he did not approve of
the introduction of the wearing of a white surplice by the minister at
the celebration of the Eucharist.
During the summer of that year the white scholars were transferred to
the schools at Oley and Macgungie and the Indians and Negroes to
Bethlehem, and in September, 1750, Mount Frederick School was closed and
Henry Antes moved back to his farm.
In 1752 Antes was appointed justice of the peace for Philadelphia
County, but at this time his health was broken, caused by an injury
received during the construction of the Friedenstal Mill, near Nazareth.
On August 25, 1752, Antes accompanied Bishop Spangenberg to North
Carolina. Antes was in miserable health and returned home in the spring
of 1753. He was an invalid until he died July 20, 1755.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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