Deeds that Won the Empire: Historic Battle ScenesFitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
History
Deeds that Won the Empire: Historic Battle Scenes
Fitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
Battles -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
Massena's plan of attack was simple and daring. Ney was to climb the
steep front on the English left, and assail the light division under
Craufurd; Regnier, with a _corps d'elite_, was to attack the English
left, held by Picton's division. Regnier formed his attack into five
columns while the stars were yet glittering coldly in the morning sky.
They had first to plunge into the savage depths of the ravine, and then
climb the steep slope leading to the English position. The vigour of
the attack was magnificent. General Merle, who had won fame at
Austerlitz, personally led the charge. At a run the columns went down
the ravine; at a run, scarcely less swift, they swept up the hostile
slope. The guns smote the columns from end to end, and the attack left
behind it a broad crimson trail of the dead and dying. But it never
paused. A wave of steel and fire and martial tumult, it swept up the
hill, broke over the crest in a spray of flame, brushed aside a
Portuguese regiment in its path like a wisp of straw, and broke on the
lines of the third division.
The pressure was too great for even the solid English line to sustain;
it, too, yielded to the impetuous French, part of whom seized the rocks
at the highest point of the hill, while another part wheeled to the
right, intending to sweep the summit of the sierra. It was an
astonishing feat. Only French soldiers, magnificently led and in a
mood of victory, could have done it; and only British soldiers, it may
be added, whom defeat hardens, could have restored such a reverse.
Picton was in command, and he sent at the French a wing of the 88th,
the famous Connaught Rangers, led by Colonel Wallace, an officer in
whom Wellington reposed great confidence. Wallace's address was brief
and pertinent. "Press them to the muzzle, Connaught Rangers; press on
to the rascals." There is no better fighting material in the world
than an Irish regiment well led and in a high state of discipline, and
this matchless regiment, with levelled bayonets, ran in on the French
with a grim and silent fury there was no denying. Vain was resistance.
Marbot says of the Rangers that "their first volley, delivered at
fifteen paces, stretched more than 500 men on the ground"; and the
threatening gleam of the bayonet followed fiercely on the flame of the
musket.
The French were borne, shouting, struggling, and fighting desperately,
over the crest and down the deep slope to the ravine below. In a
whirlwind of dust and fire and clamour went the whole body of furious
soldiery into the valley, leaving a broad track of broken arms and
dying men. According to the regimental records of the 88th, "Twenty
minutes sufficed to teach the heroes of Marengo and Austerlitz that
they must yield to the Rangers of Connaught!" As the breathless
Rangers re-formed triumphantly on the ridge, Wellington galloped up and
declared he had never witnessed a more gallant charge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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