Famous Discoverers and Explorers of America: Their Voyages, Battles, and Hardships in Traversing and Conquering the Unknown Territories of a New World — John Shaqi
Famous Discoverers and Explorers of America: Their Voyages, Battles, and Hardships in Traversing and Conquering the Unknown Territories of a New WorldJohnston, Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd)
History
Famous Discoverers and Explorers of America: Their Voyages, Battles, and Hardships in Traversing and Conquering the Unknown Territories of a New World
Johnston, Charles H. L. (Charles Haven Ladd)
America -- Discovery and exploration; Explorers
Nowadays no one would give credence to such a legend, but those days
were different from the present. For had not hundreds of Spaniards
believed in the El Dorado, or gilded man, and had not they followed De
Soto in order to view him? So the Knight of Spain asked many questions
of Atamara concerning his knowledge of the land where was the Fountain
of Youth, and he learned enough to satisfy himself that many unexplored
islands and seas lay to the northward, which were only waiting for the
eyes of some venturesome Castilian. He still had an iron constitution,
built up by sound habits, military training, and temperate living; and
he felt that he was not yet too old to use his good sword to carve
out a greater dominion in new territories. On the other hand, he had
reached the downward turn of life so that this tale of the Fountain of
Youth appealed to him the more he pondered upon it; and he determined
to go and seek for this mysterious water, even as De Soto had sought
for the Gilded Man.
The King of Spain was quite ready to grant this knight permission to
discover, explore, and colonize the fabled land of which De Leon now
wrote him, and sent him a letter which ran as follows:
“To the Knight Don Juan Ponce de Leon. Inasmuch as you, Juan Ponce de
Leon, have sent and asked permission to go and discover the Island of
Biminin, in accordance with certain conditions herein stated, and in
order to confer on you this favor:
“We grant you that you may discover, explore, and colonize the said
island, provided that it be not heretofore discovered and under the
conditions herein stated, to wit:
“First, that you, Juan Ponce de Leon, take with you such ships as you
require for the discovery of the said island, and for the carrying
out of such projects. We grant you a period of three years, dating
from the day which you receive this document, with the understanding
that you are to set out on this voyage of discovery the first year,
also during your outward course you are privileged to touch at such
islands, or mainlands in the ocean, as yet undiscovered, provided they
do not belong to the King of Portugal, our much beloved son. Nor can
you take anything whatever save such articles as are required for your
sustenance, and the equipment of your ships, paying for them according
to value received.
“Moreover, to you, Ponce de Leon, in finding and discovering said
island, we accord the Governorship, also the administration of
justice, during your lifetime, and, to insure the privilege, we will
make your authority extend to the civil and criminal jurisdiction,
including every and all issues, and rights annexed.
“I order that the Indians be distributed among the people who make the
first discoveries, as they should receive the most advantages.
“Dated at Burgos, January 22nd., 1512.
“I, THE KING FERNANDO.
“Signed by the Bishop of Valencia.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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