Friends in Council — First SeriesHelps, Arthur, Sir
Philosophy
Friends in Council — First Series
Helps, Arthur, Sir
Conduct of life
As regards the things to be taught, they will vary to some extent in each
age. The general course of education pursued at any particular time may
not be the wisest by any means, and greatness will overleap it and
neglect it, but the mass of men may go more safely and comfortably, if
not with the stream, at least by the side of it.
In the choice of studies too much deference should not be paid to the
bent of a young person’s mind. Excellence in one or two things which may
have taken the fancy of a youth (or which really may suit his genius)
will ill compensate for a complete ignorance of those branches of study
which are very repugnant to him; and which are, therefore, not likely to
be learnt when he has freedom in the choice of his studies.
Amongst the first things to be aimed at in the intellectual part of
education is variety of pursuit. A human being, like a tree, if it is to
attain to perfect symmetry, must have light and air given to it from all
quarters. This may be done without making men superficial. Scientific
method may be acquired without many sciences being learnt. But one or
two great branches of science must be accurately known. So, too, the
choice works of antiquity may be thoroughly appreciated without extensive
reacting. And passing on from mere learning of any kind, a variety of
pursuits, even in what may be called accomplishments, is eminently
serviceable. Much may be said of the advantage of keeping a man to a few
pursuits, and of the great things done thereby in the making of pins and
needles. But in this matter we are not thinking of the things that are
to be done, but of the persons who are to do them. Not wealth but men.
A number of one-sided men may make a great nation, though I much incline
to doubt that; but such a nation will not contain a number of great men.
The very advantage that flows from division of labour, and the probable
consequences that men’s future bread-getting pursuits will be more and
more sub-divided, and therefore limited, make it the more necessary that
a man should begin life with a broad basis of interest in many things
which may cultivate his faculties and develop his nature. This
multifariousness of pursuit is needed also in the education of the poor.
Civilisation has made it easy for a man to brutalise himself: how is this
to be counteracted but by endowing him with many pursuits which may
distract him from vice? It is not that kind of education which leads to
no employment in after-life that will do battle with vice. But when
education enlarges the field of life-long good pursuits, it becomes
formidable to the soul’s worst enemies.
MORAL EDUCATION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account