A bureau of the same date is shown in Illustration 39. It was owned
originally by William F. Lane, Esq., of Boston. Mr. Lane had several
children, for whom he had miniature pieces of furniture made, the
little sofa in Illustration 228 being one. The small bureau upon the
top of the large one was part of a bedroom set, which included a tiny
four-post bedstead.
[Illustration: Illus. 38.—Bureau and Dressing-glass, about 1810.]
This miniature furniture was of mahogany like the large pieces. The
handles upon the large bureau are not original. They should be rosette
and ring, or knobs similar to those upon the small bureau. The bureaus
are now owned by a daughter of Mr. Lane, Mrs. Thomas H. Gage of
Worcester.
[Illustration: Illus. 39.—Bureau and Miniature Bureau, about 1810.]
Bureaus of this style were frequently made of cherry with the drawer
fronts of curly or bird’s-eye maple, the fluted pillars at the corner
and the frame around the drawers being of cherry or mahogany.
There was added to the bureau about this time—perhaps evolved from the
dressing-glass with drawers—an upper tier of shallow drawers, usually
three. The dressing-table shown in Illustration 40 is owned by Charles
H. Morse, Esq., of Charlestown, New Hampshire. It stands upon high legs
turned and reeded, and a dressing-glass is attached above the three
little drawers. The handles should be rings or knobs.
The case of drawers with closet above, in Illustration 41, is owned
by Mrs. Thomas H. Gage, of Worcester. It is of mahogany, the doors of
the closet being of especially handsome wood. The carving at the top
of the fluted legs is fine, and the piece of furniture is massive and
commodious.
[Illustration: Illus. 40—Dressing-table and Glass, 1810.]
[Illustration: Illus. 41.—Case of Drawers with Closet, 1810.]
The bureau in Illustration 42 is also owned by Mrs. Gage, and is a
very good specimen of the furniture in the heavy style fashionable
during the first quarter of the nineteenth century.
It was probably made to match a four-post bedstead with twisted posts
surmounted by pineapples. The drawer fronts are veneered, like those of
all the bureaus illustrated in this chapter except the first four, and
there is no moulding upon the edge of the drawers.
Illustration 43 shows the heaviest form of bureau, made about the same
time as the last one shown, with heavily carved pillars and bears’
feet. The drawer fronts are veneered and have no moulding upon the
edge. This bureau is owned by Mrs. S. B. Woodward of Worcester, and it
is a fine example of the furniture after the style of Empire pieces.
The bureau in Illustration 44 is owned by Charles H. Morse, Esq., of
Charlestown, and shows the latest type of Empire bureau, with ball
feet, and large round veneered pillars. The three Empire bureaus shown
have the last touch that could be added, a back piece above the tier of
small drawers.
[Illustration: Illus. 42.—Bureau, about 1815.]
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