[Illustration: 107. WOODEN STATUETTE (HEIGHT 23⅝ IN.) THIRTEENTH
CENTURY. ATELIERS DE LA CHAISE DIEU, AUVERGNE]
[Illustration: 108. IVORY STATUETTE (HEIGHT 9⅞ IN.) THIRTEENTH
CENTURY. SCHOOL OF PARIS]
Thus the flora of our own fields was applied in lithic form to the
elements of our church architecture. But the breadth proper to
architectural sculpture was still preserved by means of ingenious
combinations.
It was not until the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries that the
imitation of natural forms became servile, tedious, and over-minute,
and that the beauty of the whole was sacrificed to exaggerated
faithfulness of detail.[36]
[36] Anthyme St. Paul, _Histoire Monumentale de la France_; Paris,
Hachette and Co., 1884.
[Illustration: 108A. IVORY STATUETTE (HEIGHT 9½ IN.) FIFTEENTH
CENTURY. SCHOOL OF PARIS]
It should be noted that the decadence which manifested itself in
monumental sculpture was far less rapid in the more intimate art which
may be distinguished as _imagery_. In the thirteenth and fourteenth
centuries all sculptors were _image-makers_; but towards the close of
the latter, and during the fifteenth, the term was specially applied
to carvers of images in wood, ivory, etc. Art still flourished in
their ateliers in all its beauty, notably that of the goldsmiths,
who carved images in high or low relief in precious metals, and who,
thanks to the severely paternal regulations of the _maîtrise_, were
enabled to bring French decorative art to the highest degree of
perfection. The beautiful carved wooden stalls of Amiens, Auch, and
Albi, to name but the most famous, testify to the vigorous talent of
the fourteenth and fifteenth-century image-carvers.
[Illustration: 109. WOODEN STATUETTE (HEIGHT 10 IN.) FOURTEENTH
CENTURY. SCHOOL OF PARIS]
[Illustration: 110. IVORY DIPTYCH (HEIGHT 6⅜ IN.) FOURTEENTH
CENTURY. SCHOOL OF PARIS]
[Illustration: 110A. IVORY DIPTYCH (HEIGHT 2¾ IN.) FOURTEENTH
CENTURY. SCHOOL OF THE ILE-DE-FRANCE]
[Illustration: 111. IVORY DIPTYCH (HEIGHT 4¾ IN.) FOURTEENTH
CENTURY. SCHOOL OF PARIS]
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