Guernsey pictorial directory and stranger's guide : $b embellished with numerous wood-cutsBellamy, Thomas, of Guernsey
History
Guernsey pictorial directory and stranger's guide : $b embellished with numerous wood-cuts
Bellamy, Thomas, of Guernsey
Guernsey (Channel Islands) -- Guidebooks
_Thieves_--Until of late years were totally unknown here, and but for the
continued vigilance of the present constabulary force would be considerably
on the increase. Strange to relate, hardly ever a native is caught
committing the slightest depredation on his neighbours; convicted rogues
and thieves being, for the most part, from Somerset and Dorset,[A]
especially the latter. Formerly, from the leniency of the law, they were
merely banished to the place from whence they came; but now, from a better
understanding of the rights of society, they are sent to the hulks of their
own country, waiting a further removal to Van Dieman's Land.
[A] It appears that starvation, want of food, raiment, and depression
of wages are the chief causes that drive these labourers and
wretched mendicants to the Channel Isles; for, according to an
article--"The Labourers of Dorsetshire"--in Lloyd's weekly London
newspaper for March 19th of the present year, it appears by a
respectable reporter of the Corn League, that for starvation,
abject want, total ignorance, depravity, and lowness of wages and
raiment, that that county exceeded every thing on record. According
to a letter in the "Morning Chronicle," the reporter of the League
was strictly enjoined to keep at some distance within the base of
truth, that there might be no room for contradiction, and to that
rule he rigidly adhered; nevertheless, it appears the poor people
never taste tea, coffee, nor sugar;--animal food five or six times
in the year, and beer the same. Those who live near the sea,
chiefly exist upon turnip tops, and because they have no money to
procure salt, boil them in sea water.
[Illustration]
_Tithes_--Yield but a slender income to the Clergy, in consequence of the
great breadth of potatoes under cultivation, on which the farmer is exempt;
but the rectors have had, of late years, an increase of income taken from
the revenues belonging to the Crown in this island, so that all the livings
of the country parishes are not less than 101l. nor more than 166l. per
annum. St Peter-Port, on account of its casualities, yields 480l. per
annum. Tithes are fixed on the twelfth and ninth portion of corn and
apples.
_Tonnage Dues._--English vessels not registered in Guernsey, pay 6d. per
ton on all goods landed and loaded; but when from a French port 6d. per ton
on the tonnage of the vessel. Foreign vessels pay the same, measured as
British tonnage. Fishing vessels and yachts are exempt, but pay the pass on
leaving the harbour. Vessels exporting coals are exempt; but those landing
wines, whether for the inhabitants or on strangers' account, pay a duty of
fifteen sous per ton.
[Illustration: New Torteval Church.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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