Harper's New Monthly Magazine Vol. IV, No. 19, Dec 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine Vol. IV, No. 19, Dec 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
The "Old South" was crowded at the appointed hour, yet perfect order
prevailed. It was resolved to order Mr. Roch to apply immediately for a
clearance for his ship, and send her to sea. The owner was in a dilemma,
for the governor had taken measures, since the arrival of the Dartmouth,
to prevent her sailing out of the harbor. Admiral Montague, who happened
to be in Boston, was directed to fit out two armed vessels, and station
them at the entrance to the harbor, to act in concert with Colonel
Leslie, the commander of the garrison at the Castle. Leslie had already
received written orders from the governor not to allow any vessel to
pass the guns of the fort, outward, without a permit, signed by himself.
Of course Mr. Roch could do nothing.
As no effort had yet been made to land the tea, the meeting adjourned,
to assemble again on the 16th, at the same place. These several popular
assemblies attracted great attention in the other colonies; and from New
York and Philadelphia in particular, letters, expressive of the
strongest sympathy and encouragement, were received by the Committee of
Correspondence. At the appointed hour on the 16th, the "Old South" was
again crowded, and the streets near were filled with a multitude, eager
to participate in the proceedings. They had flocked in from the
neighboring towns by hundreds. So great a gathering of people had never
before occurred in Boston. Samuel Phillips Savage, of Weston, was chosen
Moderator, or Chairman, and around him sat many men who, two years
afterward, were the recognized leaders of the Revolution in
Massachusetts. When the preliminary business was closed, and the meeting
was about to appoint committees for more vigorous action than had
hitherto been directed, the youthful Josiah Quincy arose, and with words
almost of prophecy, uttered with impassioned cadence, he harangued the
multitude. "It is not, Mr. Moderator," he said, "the spirit that vapors
within these walls that must stand us in stead. The exertions of this
day will call forth events which will make a very different spirit
necessary for our salvation. Whoever supposes that shouts and hosannas
will terminate the trials of this day, entertains a childish fancy. We
must be grossly ignorant of the importance and the value of the prize
for which we contend: we must be equally ignorant of the power of those
who have combined against us; we must be blind to that malice,
inveteracy, and insatiable revenge, which actuates our enemies, public
and private, abroad and in our bosoms, to hope that we shall end this
controversy without the sharpest conflicts--to flatter ourselves that
popular resolves, popular harangues, popular acclamations, and popular
vapor will vanquish our foes. Let us consider the issue. Let us look to
the end. Let us weigh and consider before we advance to those measures
which must bring on the most trying and terrible struggle this country
ever saw." This gifted young patriot did not live to see the struggle he
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