Highways of Canadian LiteratureLogan, J. D. (John Daniel)
History
Highways of Canadian Literature
Logan, J. D. (John Daniel)
Canadian literature -- History and criticism
Howe’s own creative literary work by itself deserves particular notice,
inasmuch as it was a distinct contribution to the genuine Nativistic
Literature of Canada. In 1828 Howe himself began a series of narrative
and descriptive writings, intimate, gossipy ‘genre’ and ‘color’
sketches, which he published in _The Novascotian_ and which he named
_Western Rambles_. In 1830 he followed these with a similar series which
he named _Eastern Rambles_. In 1838 and in 1839, while he and Haliburton
were in Europe, Howe published in _The Novascotian_ two series of
essay-like sketches, _The Nova Scotian Afloat_ and _The Nova Scotian in
England_, in which it appeared that Howe was developing for himself a
new literary style. For though these sketches are somewhat in the manner
of Goldsmith they have a merely outward essay-like formality, but are
distinguished by an originality of their own, an inward spirit of fresh
humor and a humanity, almost urbanity, which are wholly Howe’s own
creation.
In another department Howe added creatively to the prose literature of
Canada. He laid the foundations of a political literature, which was not
journalism, but authentic literature. He did this, first, by his
inimitable so-called _Legislative Reviews_, when, in 1830, he began what
is admitted by all critics to be in literary form and style a brilliant
series of discussions of public affairs. Again: Howe enhanced the
political literature of Canada by his pamphlets, public letters and his
speeches and addresses, which were all published in the press.
It is not, however, by his legislative reviews, pamphlets, essays,
sketches and public letters that Howe must be given a unique status in
Canadian creative prose literature. He wins his unique status by virtue
of his Speeches and Orations. They are really ‘great’—noble in thought,
beautiful in literary style and finish, extraordinarily fine examples of
a Western reincarnation of the rhetorical and literary gifts of such
consummate parliamentarians and statesmen as Edmund Burke, John Bright,
and William Ewart Gladstone.
Finally: Howe contributed to the Nativistic creative literature of
Canada considerable journalistic verse which, in virtue of its humanity,
and sincerity, its imaginative beauties, pleasing conceits and
sentiments, and flowing rhythms (though it lacks somewhat in original
verbal music) is quite on the plane of the journalistic verse of the
18th century neo-classical school, especially the verse of Goldsmith,
upon which most of the verse of Howe was modelled. Howe wrote
inspiriting Imperial verse, as, for instance, his _Flag of Old England_,
a really fine example of patriotic poetry. He wrote colorful and musical
descriptive verse, as, for instance, his long unfinished poem _Acadia_
(in the 18th century rhymed couplet). He wrote infectious humorous
poetry, as, for instance, _The Blue Nose_, _To Mary_, _A Toast_ (to
Haliburton), which is as near poetry as that species of verse ever
reaches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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