In the Early Days along the Overland Trail in Nebraska Territory, in 1852Cole, Gilbert L.
History
In the Early Days along the Overland Trail in Nebraska Territory, in 1852
Cole, Gilbert L.
Nebraska; Overland journeys to the Pacific
We had now reached the sink of the Humboldt, which was a small lake,
perhaps ten or twelve miles long and two or three miles wide. The upper
half was quite shallow, with soft, miry bottom covered with flags and
rushes. The lower half was clear, open water, rounding off at its lower
end with a smooth, sandy beach, making it a very pretty thing to look
at, but its water was so brackish as to be unpalatable for drinking
purposes.
We camped for the night near its flags and rushes, a large quantity of
which we cut and brought in for the animals, which seemed to give them
new life and ambition. We also cut as many bundles as we could carry
away bound to the backs of our loose stock, for we still had forty-two
miles more of desert, without wood, water or grass, before reaching the
Carson River. While camping in this vicinity two pelicans sailed around
and lighted in the clear lake, beyond reach of rifle-shot. These were
the first birds of the kind I had ever seen outside of a showman's cage,
and I was determined to have one of them if possible; so, with rifle in
hand, I waded out till the water came up under my arms, and, not being
able to go any farther, I fired, but without avail.
In looking about me as I waded back, I saw a little white tent a short
way off, just on the edge of the lake. Going to it, I found a lone man
about half drunk. I asked him what he was doing there, and he said he
had some alcohol to sell at five dollars a quart. I bought a quart, my
canteen full, and went back to camp. We succeeded in making coffee of
the strongest kind and enough of it to fill our six canteens. We divided
the alcohol equally among us and mixed it with the coffee. This
arrangement was an experiment, but we found upon trial that one swallow
of this mixture would make a person bat his eyes and step about quite
lively, while two of them would make a man forget most of his troubles.
I remember that it was about mid-afternoon when we finally packed and
left the Humboldt River for the last time, which we did with but few
regrets. It was our intention to make as much as possible of the
Humboldt desert during the night.
A few miles out the trail forked, the one to the right being "Trucke
Route" and the other "Carson Route"; we decided upon the latter. Near
the forks were some campers, two sets of them, who were quarreling as to
which route was the better. They finally began to shoot at each other
and were still at it when we passed out of hearing, not knowing or
caring how the duel might end. Toward sundown we came to the salt wells,
twelve miles from the sink, the water in them being as salt as the
strongest brine. This was the last salt water we saw on our journey.
About midnight we came to some tents, wagons, and a corral of stock; we
were then nearly half the distance across the desert.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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