Ireland in the Days of Dean Swift (Irish Tracts, 1720 to 1734)Swift, Jonathan
History
Ireland in the Days of Dean Swift (Irish Tracts, 1720 to 1734)
Swift, Jonathan
Ireland -- History -- 18th century; Swift, Jonathan, 1667-1745
I was bred at a free school, where I acquired some little knowledge in the
Latin tongue. I served my apprenticeship in London, and there set up for
myself with good success; until, by the death of some friends, and the
misfortunes of others, I returned into this kingdom, and began to employ
my thoughts in cultivating the woollen manufacture through all its
branches, wherein I met with great discouragement and powerful opposers,
whose objections appeared to me very strange and singular. They argued,
"that the people of England would be offended if our manufactures were
brought to equal theirs;" and even some of the weaving trade were my
enemies, which I could not but look upon as absurd and unnatural. I
remember your lordship, at that time, did me the honour to come into my
shop, where I showed you a piece of black and white stuff just sent from
the dyer,[14] which you were pleased to approve of, and be my customer
for.
However, I was so mortified, that I resolved, for the future, to sit
quietly in my shop, and deal in common goods, like the rest of my
brethren; until it happened, some months ago, considering with myself that
the lower and poorer sort of people wanted a plain, strong, coarse stuff,
to defend them against cold easterly winds, which then blew very fierce
and blasting for a long time together, I contrived one[15] on purpose,
which sold very well all over the kingdom, and preserved many thousands
from agues. I then made a second and a third kind of stuffs[16] for the
gentry with the same success; insomuch, that an ague has hardly been heard
of for some time.
This incited me so far, that I ventured upon a fourth piece,[17] made of
the best Irish wool I could get; and I thought it grave and rich enough to
be worn by the best lord or judge of the land. But of late some great
folks complain, as I hear, "that, when they had it on, they felt a
shuddering in their limbs,"--and have thrown it off in a rage, cursing to
hell the poor Drapier who invented it; so that I am determined never to
work for persons of quality again, except for your lordship, and a very
few more.
I assure your lordship, upon the word of an honest citizen, that I am not
richer, by the value of one of Mr. Wood's halfpence, with the sale of all
the several stuffs I have contrived, for I give the whole profit to the
dyers and pressers;[18] and, therefore, I hope you will please to believe,
that no other motive, beside the love of my country, could engage me to
busy my head and hands, to the loss of my time, and the gain of nothing
but vexation and ill-will.
I have now in hand one piece of stuff, to be woven on purpose for your
lordship; although I might be ashamed to offer it to you after I have
confessed, that it will be made only from the shreds and remnants of the
wool employed in the former. However, I shall work it up as well as I can;
and, at worst, you need only give it among your tenants....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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