versions; and, above all, the Genevan Bible, prepared by the members of
Knox's congregation at the very time he was their minister, continued
for three-quarters of a century thereafter to be 'the household book of
the English-speaking nations.' It is called the happiest and most
peaceful time of Knox's life. But it was a time of incessant preparation
for still greater things, and in this short biography we must confine
ourselves to what bears either on the man himself or on his supreme work
for his native country.
For during all Knox's life on the Continent he seems to have kept in
view the problem of how the Evangel could be set free in Scotland. He
never had any doubt as to the duty of the individual to confess it in
the teeth of the Magistrate and of the law. But how could men combine
together to do so, against authority otherwise lawful? On this and
similar points he proposed questions on his first arrival in Switzerland
to the leading theologians. Bullinger, with the approval of Calvin, gave
an answer which may have suggested to Knox the idea that a people (the
Armenians are specially instanced) may revolt against 'their legitimate
magistrate' who persecutes the truth, provided they have an inferior
magistrate to lead them.[64] And next year, 1555, Knox made a memorable
visit to Scotland. There James the Fifth's widow, Mary of Lorraine, was
now Regent, and so chief 'Magistrate.' She was during all those years
not disposed to be intolerant, and the prospect was everywhere
encouraging. From Edinburgh Knox writes to Mrs Bowes (still in
Northumberland), thanking her for being
'the instrument to draw me from the den of my own ease (you
alone did draw me from the rest of quiet study) to contemplate
and behold the fervent thirst of our brethren, night and day
sobbing and groaning for the bread of life. If I had not seen it
with my eyes in my own country, I could not have believed it.
Depart I cannot, unto such time as God quench their thirst a
little.' And accordingly later on he adds, 'The trumpet blew the
old sound three days together, till private houses of
indifferent largeness could not contain the voice of it. God for
Christ his Son's sake grant me to be mindful that the sobs of my
heart have not been in vain, nor neglected in the presence of
his Majesty. O sweet were the death that should follow such
forty days in Edinburgh as here I have had three!'[65]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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