Joutel's Journal of La Salle's Last Voyage, 1684-7Joutel, Henri
History
Joutel's Journal of La Salle's Last Voyage, 1684-7
Joutel, Henri
La Salle, Robert Cavelier, sieur de, 1643-1687; Louisiana -- History -- To 1803; Mississippi River -- Discovery and exploration
The 20th, we found the Variation of the Needle was 5 Degrees _West_,
and we were in 26 Degrees 40 Minutes of North Latitude and 285
Degrees 16 Minutes Longitude. The 23th it grew very cloudy,[46] which
threaten’d stormy Weather, and we prepar’d to receive it, but came off
only with the Apprehension, the Clouds dispersing several Ways, and we
continu’d till the 27th in and about 28 Degrees 14 Minutes, and both
by the Latitude and Estimation it was judg’d, that we were not far from
Land.
The Bark call’d _la Belle_ was sent out to discover and keep before,
sounding all the Way; and half an Hour before Sun-set, we saw the
Vessel _la Belle_ put out her Colours and lie by for us. Being come up
with her, the Master told us, he had found an Owzy Bottom at thirty
two Fathom Water. At eight of the Clock we sounded also, and found
forty Fathom, and at ten, but twenty five. About Midnight, _la Belle_
sounding again, found only seventeen, which being a Demonstration
of the Nearness of the Land, we lay by for the _Joly_, to know what
Monsieur _de Beaujeu_ design’d, who being come up, lay by with us.
The 27th, Monsieur _de Beaujeu_ sent the _Chevalier d’Aire_, his
Lieutenant, and two Pilots to Monsieur _de la Sale_, to conclude upon
the Course we were to steer, and it was agreed we should stand West
North West till we came into six Fathom Water; that then we should run
West, and when we had discover’d the Land, Boats should be sent to view
the Country. Matters being thus agreed on, we sail’d again, sounding
all the Way for the more Security, and about ten, were in ten or eleven
Fathom Water, the Bottom fine greyish Sand and owzy. At Noon, were in
26 Degrees[47] 37 Minutes of North Latitude.
The 28th, being in eight or nine Fathom Water, we perceiv’d the Bark
_la Belle_, which kept a Head of us, put out her Colours, which was the
Signal of her having discover’d Something. A Sailor was sent up to the
Main-Top, who descry’d the Land, to the N. E. not above six Leagues
Distance from us, which being told to Monsieur _de Beaujeu_, he thought
fit to come to an Anchor.
[Sidenote: _Jan. 1685_]
There being no Man among us who had any Knowledge of that Bay, where
we had been told the Currents were strong, and sate swiftly to the
_Eastward_, it made us suspect that we were fallen off, and that the
Land we saw must be the Bay of _Apalache_, which oblig’d us on the 29th
to steer _W. N. W._ still keeping along the Land, and it was agreed
that the _Joly_ should follow us in six Fathom Water.
[Sidenote: _Currents._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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