His Majesty is progressive. In view of the number and magnitude of the
developments which have taken place under his rule, it is impossible
to credit him with any of those prejudices against Western innovations
which have distinguished the East from time immemorial. There are
special schools in Seoul for teaching English, French, German, Russian,
Chinese and Japanese; there is a School of Law, a School of Engineering
and Science, a School of Medicine, and a Military Academy. These are
but a few minor indications of the freedom of his rule, the sure sign
of a later prosperity. He is tolerant of missionaries, and he is said
to favour their activities. It is certain that his rule permits great
liberty of action, while it is distinguished by extraordinary immunity
from persecution. His reign is in happy contrast with the inter-regnum of
the Regent, Tai Won Kun, who regarded priests and converts as a pest, and
who eradicated them to the best of his ability.
As the autocratic monarch of a country, whose oldest associations are
opposed to all external interference, the attitude of his Majesty has
been instinct with the most humane principles, with great integrity of
purpose and much enlightenment. It cannot be said that his reign has been
a failure, or that it has not tended to the benefit of his people and his
realms. Certain evil practices still exist, but his faults as an Emperor
are, to a great extent, due to the worthlessness of his officials.
Indeed, he frequently receives the condemnation which should be passed
upon the minds and morals of his Ministers.
Saving Yi Yong-ik, the most important figure in the Court is the
mature and elderly Lady Om, the wife of his Majesty. In a Court which
is abandoned to every phase of Eastern immorality, it is a little
disappointing to find that the first lady in the land no longer
possesses those charms of face and figure, which should explain her
position. There is no doubt that the Lady Om is a clever woman. She is
most remarkably astute in her management of the Emperor, whose profound
attachment to her is a curious paradox. Lady Om is mature, fat, and
feebly, if freely, frolicsome. Her face is pitted with small-pox; her
teeth are uneven; her skin is of a saffron tint. There is some suggestion
of a squint in her dark eyes, a possible reminder of the pest which
afflicts all Koreans. She paints very little and she eschews garlic. Her
domination of the Emperor is wonderful. Except at rare intervals, and
then only when the assent of Lady Om to the visit of a new beauty has
been given, he has no eye for any other woman. Nevertheless, the Lady Om
has not always been a Palace beauty; she was not always the shining light
of the Imperial harem. Her _amours_ have made Korean history; only two of
her five children belong to the Emperor; yet one of these may become the
future occupant of his father’s throne.
[Illustration: THEIR IMPERIAL HIGHNESSES THE CROWN PRINCE AND PRINCESS]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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