Lectures and biographical sketchesEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Lectures and biographical sketches
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Speeches, addresses, etc., American -- 19th century
Great men serve us as insurrections do in bad governments. The world
would run into endless routine, and forms incrust forms, till the life
was gone. But the perpetual supply of new genius shocks us with thrills
of life, and recalls us to principles. Lucifer’s wager in the old drama
was, “There is no steadfast man on earth.” He is very rare. “A man
is already of consequence in the world when it is known that we can
implicitly rely on him.” See how one noble person dwarfs a whole nation
of underlings. This steadfastness we indicate when we praise character.
Character denotes habitual self-possession, habitual regard to interior
and constitutional motives, a balance not to be overset or easily
disturbed by outward events and opinion, and by implication points to
the source of right motive. We sometimes employ the word to express the
strong and consistent will of men of mixed motive, but, when used with
emphasis, it points to what no events can change, that is, a will built
on the reason of things. Such souls do not come in troops: oftenest
appear solitary, like a general without his command, because those who
can understand and uphold such appear rarely, not many, perhaps not
one, in a generation. And the memory and tradition of such a leader is
preserved in some strange way by those who only half understand him,
until a true disciple comes, who apprehends and interprets every word.
The sentiment never stops in pure vision, but will be enacted. It
affirms not only its truth, but its supremacy. It is not only insight,
as science, as fancy, as imagination is; or an entertainment, as
friendship and poetry are; but it is a sovereign rule: and the acts
which it suggests--as when it impels a man to go forth and impart
it to other men, or sets him on some asceticism or some practice of
self-examination to hold him to obedience, or some zeal to unite men
to abate some nuisance, or establish some reform or charity which it
commands--are the homage we render to this sentiment, as compared with
the lower regard we pay to other thoughts: and the private or social
practices we establish in its honor we call religion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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