Canada -- Social life and customs; Ontario -- Description and travel
I have said that in the early days of the century the settlers in
Ontario did not entertain very correct ideas as to the prospective value
of lands. The following anecdote of that time will illustrate this: Levi
Annis, descended from Charles Annis, already alluded to, when about
eighteen years of age had made a little money on his own account by
trapping. He had saved enough money to buy himself a couple of bull
calves six months old, and calculated to secure them. Just before he got
to buying them, it came to his knowledge that for the same sum which he
would pay for the calves he could buy outright 100 acres of land. For
some days he was in doubt whether to buy the calves or the hundred
acres. He asked his friends, and they reasoned that there was lots of
land, and land he could buy any time, but calves were scarce and he had
better buy them when he could. Consequently he bought the calves and let
the land alone. To show how lightly land was valued in those days I make
the comparison. But this is not at all in relation to the bargain. Had
he bought the 100 acres of land, which he thought of doing, even before
his death he would have seen a part of the town of Oshawa built upon it.
To-day there is upon this land a large manufactory and numerous
dwellings, and its value at this time is almost beyond estimating. Had
he bought the land and simply kept it, and literally done nothing else,
it would have made a rich man of him. But he chose the calves, and it is
evident in the light of the subsequent events that his choice was a poor
one.
An Indian tale of 1800 comes to my mind which my forefathers have told
to me. In the early days the settlers had to devise plans to keep their
sheep from the wolves. As their flocks increased their next great
difficulty was to keep their sheep from the Indians’ dogs. The first
settlements were, of course, along the shores of the great lakes,
Ontario and Erie. Twice a year, spring and fall, the Indians would come
out from the woods to fish in those lakes and marshes, and at the
outlets of the streams. So numerous were the Indians at that time that
they far outnumbered the whites, and when they came for the semi-annual
fish they would form a regular village, as they congregated in their
tents beside the shore of some marsh or bay upon the great lakes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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