Life of J. E. B. StuartWilliamson, Mary L. (Mary Lynn)
History
Life of J. E. B. Stuart
Williamson, Mary L. (Mary Lynn)
Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864
On the afternoon of April 24, three corps of Federal infantry appeared
at Kelly’s Ford. A strong party crossed in boats and drove the pickets
from the ford. They then laid a pontoon bridge; and during the night,
the Twelfth Army Corps passed to the southern shore. The next morning,
Stuart learned that the entire Grand Army was on the move. He
telegraphed this information to General Lee who ordered Stuart at once
to swing around the Federal divisions that had crossed the river and
join him at Fredericksburg. General W. H. F. Lee with only two
regiments—a small force but all that could be spared—was sent to protect
the Central Railroad from Stoneman’s cavalry.
[Illustration: From a war-time photograph
A PONTOON BRIDGE
Made by laying timbers on wooden or canvas boats]
Stuart, skirmishing day and night with the Federal cavalry, marched
rapidly to the help of Lee. As the cavalry passed at night through the
dark forest lighted only by the faint rays of a crescent moon, they had
frequent alarms and several encounters with small forces of the Federal
cavalry already posted in the woods.
At one time, Stuart, accompanied by only a few officers of his staff,
was riding some distance ahead of his brigade, and met such a large
Federal force that he was compelled to take flight. Later, when riding
at the head of a regiment that he had called up as an advance guard, he
suddenly encountered several regiments of hostile cavalry drawn up
across a field in line of battle. Stuart’s small force became
panic-stricken. All efforts of the general to rally his men were in vain
and he was compelled a second time to retreat hastily. It seemed for a
time that he would be cut off from his forces, but Colonel Munford came
up with his regiment, charged gallantly, captured most of the attacking
Federals, and left the road again open. Several such skirmishes occurred
and the troops were rendered almost panic-stricken by these unlooked-for
attacks. In the darkness, they often fired on each other instead of on
their foe, and they feared an ambush at each turn of the road.
Altogether, it was a march of doubt and danger, but they finally reached
Lee’s army without serious loss.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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