Loimologia: Or, an Historical Account of the Plague in London in 1665: With Precautionary Directions Against the Like ContagionHodges, Nathaniel
History
Loimologia: Or, an Historical Account of the Plague in London in 1665: With Precautionary Directions Against the Like Contagion
Hodges, Nathaniel
Plague -- England -- London -- Early works to 1800
BUT how much soever these deep Marks were the sure Fore-warnings of Death,
yet sometimes they would be out from the fourth Day before, and remain all
that while as terrible Admonitions both to the Sick and others.
SECTION VI.
_The Prognostick Signs of the late Pestilence._
AS that Pestilence which of late made so great Havock amongst Mankind, was
so full of Shiftings and Changes in its Attacks and Progress, that very
little Certainty could be had of its Event; it highly concerns the Credit
and Honour of the Faculty, not too hastily in such Cases to prognosticate
either Recovery or Death: In Order therefore to remove, as much as
possible, such Difficulties for the future, it is with Cheerfulness that I
can leave with Posterity those Observations which I have been able to make
in my daily Attendance upon the Infected, to the utmost Hazard of my Life,
through the Course of this late Sickness.
THE prognostick Signs then regard either the Pestilence it self, as to its
Origin, Heighth, and Declension, or the Recovery or Death of the Patient.
_FROM certain and undoubted Signs, for some time foregoing the manifest
Eruption of the Plague, may its Degrees of Severity be prognosticated._
AS sharp and immoderate Pains apparently denote a pestilential
Constitution, and likewise Tumours breaking out again upon Parts before
affected: For it is a Case that I have often met with, that those who have
had Buboes and Carbuncles in the Sickness well cured, to break out again
afterwards, from some Remains of the pestilential Venom yet lurking in the
Constitution, and not to be conquered.
WHENSOEVER chronick Diseases are changed into acute ones, it may be
concluded that the Infection is not far off; For Valetudinarians are more
sensible of any approaching Disorder than those who are strong and
healthful: And from a natural Cause may it be accounted why infirm
Constitutions can certainly foretel several Changes in the Air, and be
forewarn’d of other external Inconveniencies; and the more virulent any
Infectious _Miasmata_ are, the sooner do they affect such Habits; and it
seems peculiar to the Plague to be preceded by its pernicious _Effluvia_,
like so many Officers seizing the Weak and Helpless first; and such it
tyrannizes over by converting the morbid Humours into its own Nature, in
subtilizing those which are gross, acuating the dull, heating the cold,
changing the natural Ferments, and in short, by inducing opposite
Qualities into the whole Constitution.
MOREOVER, in this Regard we may consider the frequent Mortalities amongst
Cattle, which foregoe an Infection amongst Mankind; for these Creatures
living for the most Part, both Night and Day, in the open Air, not only
are more influenced by it when tainted, but are also hurt by the
infectious Venom which gathers upon the Herbage; as likewise they are more
liable, on other Accounts, to feel its first Approaches, because its
freest Progress is in open Places.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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