Size and form of pupils. Residuals or formation of adhesion of iris. Contraction of iris on exposure to strong light; on accommodation (for near vision) and after shutting the eye. Imperfect sight (reading print), improved or not by glasses, dimness of sight, limitation of field of vision, scotoma, hemianopsia, loss of color sense; anomalies of refraction. Condition of apparatus (cornea, lens, vitreous body). Ophthalmoscopy where indicated (for choked disc, optic atrophy, lesions of the fundus). Field of vision where indicated and possible (reversal of color fields in hysteria; scotomata). 3. _Ears_: Discharge, otoscopy. Defect of hearing on one or both sides (use watch and tuning fork). Conduction through skull. Tinnitus aurium (auscultation for actual sound, over the head). 4. _Taste_: Test separately the anterior two-thirds of tongue and the posterior third with weak solution of sugar, quinine, acid, salt. 5. _Smell_: Test each nostril with oil of cloves, bergamot, peppermint, wintergreen and lemon. Note the actual answers. Parosmia. Put down the actual extent of discrimination and recognition, with explanation of defect (mental, local, or nervous). 6. _Cutaneous Sensibility_: 1. Tactile sensibility (use the finger-tip, feather, or pin). Compare both sides of face, arms, hands, fingers, breasts, inner and outer aspects of thighs and legs. (Never omit the ulnar side and the area outside and above the knee). Sole and dorsum of feet. 2. Localization of touch (time and space) and tickle. 3. Sensibility to pain (cautious pricks with a pin, localization in time and space), with or without the attention of the patient. 4. Sensations of heat and cold (cold water and warm water in a glass tube). (a) Sense of position: See below. (b) Stereognostic sense. 5. Subjective sensations (formication, feeling of needles and pins, numbness). 6. Tenderness of nerve trunks and muscles on pressure and percussion. The distribution to be noted on the drawings of the body surface. 7. Biernacki's sign (analgesia of the ulnar nerve); anesthesia of eyeball; of testicles. 7. _Vasomotor and Trophic Conditions_: Salivation, seborrhea. Cyanosis or pallor; scaliness or loss of hair; change of nails. Blushing, dermatographia. General or localized perspiration. Temperature of paralyzed or anesthetic parts. 8. _Motor Functions_: Mobility of facial muscles (laugh) (wrinkle the forehead and the nose; move the ears; show the teeth and shut the eyes); tongue; palate. Muscles of the neck, trunk and extremities; gait.