Miscellaneous Pieces, in ProseBarbauld, Mrs. (Anna Letitia)
General
Miscellaneous Pieces, in Prose
Barbauld, Mrs. (Anna Letitia)
English prose literature -- 18th century
From scenes of rage and tumult the poet then leads us to the quiet
shades of philosophy in the house of Astragon. This change is not
better calculated for the reader’s relief, than for a display of
the richness and elevation of the writer’s mind. That the friend of
Hobbes should despise the learned lumber of the schools will not be
thought extraordinary; but that he should distinctly mark out such
plans of acquiring knowledge as have since been pursued with the
greatest success, may well be deemed a remarkable proof of high and
comprehensive genius. In Astragon’s domain is a retired building,
upon which is written in large letters, GREAT NATURE’S OFFICE.
Here sit certain venerable sages, stiled _Nature’s Registers_,
busied in recording what is brought them by a throng called their
_Intelligencers_. These men are diversly employed in exploring the
haunts of beasts, of birds, and of fishes, and collecting observations
of their manners, their prey, their increase, and every circumstance
of their œconomy. Near this place is NATURE’S NURSERY, stocked with
every species of plants, of which the several properties and virtues
are diligently examined. Is it not striking to find, in the _house of
Astragon_ so exact a model of the _school of Linnæus_?
We are next led to the CABINET OF DEATH; a receptacle for skeletons and
anatomical curiosities of every kind: and from thence, by a pleasing
analogy, to the library, or, as it is termed, the MONUMENT OF BANISH’D
MINDS. The feelings of his guests on entering this room are thus
described:
Where, when they thought they saw in well-sought books
Th’ assembled souls of all that men held wise,
It bred such awful rev’rence in their looks
As if they saw the bury’d writers rise.
The poet then goes through a particular survey of the authors,
distinguished into their several periods, countries, and professions;
in which he exhibits a great extent of learning, and, much more to
his honour, a sound and liberal judgment of what is truly valuable in
learning. Of this, his account of the polemic divines will be thought
no unfavourable specimen.
About this sacred little book did stand
Unwieldy volumes, and in number great;
And long it was since any reader’s hand
Had reached them from their unfrequented seat.
For a deep dust (which time does softly shed,
Where only time does come) their covers bear;
On which grave spiders streets of webs had spread,
Subtle, and slight, as the grave writers were.
In these heaven’s holy fire does vainly burn,
Nor warms, nor lights, but is in sparkles spent;
Where froward authors with disputes have torn
The garment seamless as the firmament.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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