Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906 — John Shaqi
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
Going out I found that a crack some twelve feet wide had opened in our
floe a short distance to the south, cutting us from the main floe. A
good day though hazy. Movement of northern ice decreasing, and the lead
skimming over. Another fine day followed. The movement of the ice had
practically ceased, and the lead was skimmed over so as to cut off the
dense vapour that had been obscuring our view to the north.
The Eskimos claimed to see water to the north, but I could see nothing
but mirage, and declined to believe in it until I had it at my feet.
Satisfactory observations with sextant and transit gave Lat. 84° 38′ +
Longitude 74° W. approx, and Var. 107½° W. We were somewhat farther west
than I intended owing to the constant tendency of Henson and his party
to turn to the left in negotiating leads and areas of rough ice.
I did not sleep much during the night of the 30th (not but that I was
comfortable enough physically) and we had an early tea.
A raw, cloudy, threatening morning with a breeze from S. S. W. true
which I feared would develop into a gale. In the afternoon and evening
it cleared and was fine again. I got my observations just in time.
The ice had ceased its motion entirely now, and in the afternoon of the
31st the young ice on the lead (now some two miles wide) was safe except
a strip about 100 feet wide in the centre, with a narrow band of open
water in its middle.
I sent Henson with one man and the long sledge to the east on the young
ice, and he reported the main lead narrowing and branching, one branch
running S. E. true. The band of young ice and the water crack continued
on east.
In the afternoon I had the men cut a sledge road through the rubble ice,
bordering the lead, to the young ice, as we might be able to get a start
the next day.
_Sunday, April 1st._—This was nearly a perfect day not a speck or flaw
in the blue sky anywhere, and the sun brilliant and warm
(comparatively).
It was a shame to be wasting such weather in idleness, and yet it could
not be helped, nor was it possible to be seriously downhearted in such
sunshine. In the morning the centre of the lead had closed so that a man
“walking wide” as the polar bear does, could cross it, but an easterly
movement of the northern ice during the night had opened a place some
200 feet wide on the northern side of the lead which effectually barred
crossing. The set of the current was still to the west. A light air from
N. E., N. and N. W. during the day might I hoped shut the lead up by
morning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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