Northumberland Yesterday and To-dayTerry, Jean F. (Jean Finlay)
History
Northumberland Yesterday and To-day
Terry, Jean F. (Jean Finlay)
Northumberland (England) -- Guidebooks; Northumberland (England) -- History
David II. of Scotland encamped at Corbridge for a time during his
second attempt to invade England but this expedition ended in his
defeat and capture at Neville’s Cross. Thereafter the north had
rest for some years, and Corbridge seems to have been left in
peace. The Wars of the Roses passed it by; and the Civil Wars in
Stuart days also, except for an unimportant skirmish; and the only
part Corbridge saw of the Jacobite rising of “The Fifteen” was the
little cavalcade from Dilston which clattered over the old bridge
on its way to Beaufront. That bridge is the same which we cross
to-day; the date of its erection, 1674, may be seen on one of its
stones, and it was the only one on the Tyne which withstood the
great flood of 1771, when even the old Tyne Bridge at Newcastle was
swept away.
Quite close to the church there is an old pele-tower, which is in
an excellent state of preservation, little of it having disappeared
except the various floors. The vicars of Corbridge must have been
often thankful for such a refuge at hand, where they could bid
defiance to marauding bands, whether of Scottish or English
nationality. In the Register of the parish church may be seen a
most interesting entry, showing the Earl of Derwentwater’s
signature as churchwarden.
At a little distance from Corbridge, to the northward, is the
fortified manor-house of Aydon Castle, standing embowered in trees
where the Cor burn runs through a little rocky ravine, down whose
steep sides Sir Robert Clavering threw most of a marauding band of
Scotsmen who had attacked the grange; the place known as “Jock’s
Leap” obtained its name from one of the Scots who escaped the fate
of his comrades by his leap for life across the ravine. The Castle,
or hall, as it is variously called, has not suffered such
destruction as might have been expected, seeing that it dates from
the thirteenth century; but the thickness of its walls, and the
arrow-slits and narrow windows are obvious proof of the necessity
for defence which existed when it was first erected in the days of
Edward I. Many features of great interest, notably the ancient
fireplaces, remain in the interior of the building.
Returning down the Cor burn to the Tyne, our way lies eastward by
the side of the river, which here, after splashing and sparkling
over the shallows below Corbridge, narrows again to a deeper stream
of swifter current, and flows between green meadows and leafy
woods, fern-clad steeps and level haughs, all the way down to
Ryton, where the picturesque aspect of the river ceases, and it
becomes an industrial waterway. On this reach of the river are
several places of considerable interest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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