Origin of the 'Reorganized' Church and the Question of SuccessionSmith, Joseph Fielding
History
Origin of the 'Reorganized' Church and the Question of Succession
Smith, Joseph Fielding
Latter Day Saint churches -- Government; Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints -- Government
2. In several of the revelations given to the Church in the beginning,
the doctrine of common consent is made mandatory. In the revelation of
April 6, 1830, the date of the organization of the Church--the Lord
says: "The elders are to receive their licenses from other elders,
by vote of the Church (branch) to which they belong, or from the
conferences." * * * * * No person is to be ordained to any office in
this Church, where there is a regularly organized branch of the same,
without the vote of that Church." In section 26, verse 2: "All things
shall be done by common consent in the Church, by much prayer and
faith, for all things ye shall receive by faith." See also Sec. 124:144.
The Saints by vote accepted the Twelve Apostles as the presiding
quorum of the Church at this special conference August 8, and again
at the regular conference in October. This fact settled the matter of
succession according to the revelations. These authorities and their
successors, have been sustained at each conference of the Church, twice
a year, and at the quarterly conferences of the various stakes four
times a year from that day to this. The question of succession was,
therefore, settled at Nauvoo when the assembled Saints voted to sustain
the Apostles as the presiding quorum of the Church. The attempt of any
party or parties, before any other body, to set up the Church and to
ordain officers in conflict with the action of the Church on the dates
previously mentioned, would be illegally done; just as much so as if in
the municipality, state or nation, after the majority of the citizens
had elected officers (and that almost unanimously) to serve them, a few
disgruntled, defeated, candidates and their sympathizers should appoint
another election, hold it by themselves and then declare that the
regularly and properly elected officers were rejected and unauthorized
to serve. Such a thing in the nation could be no more foolish or absurd
than were the attempts of apostates to set up a _new organization_
of the Church from a handful of disgruntled office-seekers and their
sympathizers. In one case there would be as much authority as in the
other and no more.
But the contention of Reorganites has been, that the apostles assumed
authority and powers that did not belong to them. That their duty was
in the world and it was the prerogative of the high council of Nauvoo
with William Marks and counselors, at their head, to direct the affairs
of the Church. They say:
"That the Twelve usurped authority, and assumed privileges and duties
after the death of Joseph and Hyrum which did not belong to them, is
seen in the fact that their mission and calling was to travel abroad
among the branches, and throughout the world, preaching, organizing
branches, thus building up the Church outside of Zion and the organized
stakes. That such was their mission and calling may be seen in the law
of the Church which is further confirmed in the teachings of the martyr
as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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