Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I. — John Shaqi
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
History
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.
Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
Greece -- Antiquities; Greece -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
dejection in all men by his death, and that was the chief reason of
their failure. For a Macedonian garrison occupied first Munychia,
and afterwards the Piræus and the long walls. And after the death of
Antipater Olympias crossed over from Epirus and ruled for some time,
after putting Aridæus to death, but not long after she was besieged
by Cassander, and betrayed by the multitude. And when Cassander was
king, (I shall only concern myself with Athenian matters), he captured
Fort Panactus in Attica and Salamis, and got Demetrius the son of
Phanostratus, (who had his father’s repute for wisdom), appointed king
over the Athenians. He was however, deposed by Demetrius the son of
Antigonus, a young man well disposed to the Greeks: but Cassander, (who
had a deadly hatred against the Athenians), won over Lachares, who
had up to this time been the leader of the democracy, and persuaded
him to plot to be king: and of all the kings we know of he was most
savage to men and most reckless to the gods. But Demetrius the son
of Antigonus, though he had not been on the best of terms with the
Athenian democracy, yet was successful in putting down the power of
Lachares. And when the town was taken Lachares fled into Bœotia. But as
he had taken the golden shields from the Acropolis, and had stripped
the statue of Athene of all the ornaments that were removable, he was
supposed to be very rich, and was killed for his money’s sake by the
people of Corone. And Demetrius the son of Antigonus, having freed
the Athenians from the yoke of Lachares, did not immediately after
the flight of Lachares give up to them the Piræus, but after being
victorious in war with them put a garrison in the town, and fortified
what is called the Museum. Now the Museum is within the old town walls,
on a hill opposite the Acropolis, where they say that Musæus sang, and
died of old age, and was buried. And on the same place afterwards a
tomb was erected to a Syrian. This hill Demetrius fortified.
CHAPTER XXVI.
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