Prisoners their own warders : $b a record of the convict prison at Singapore in the Straits Settlements, established 1825, discontinued 1873, together with a cursory history of the convict establishments at Bencoolen, Penang and Malacca from the year 1797 — John Shaqi
Prisoners their own warders : $b a record of the convict prison at Singapore in the Straits Settlements, established 1825, discontinued 1873, together with a cursory history of the convict establishments at Bencoolen, Penang and Malacca from the year 1797McNair, John Frederick Adolphus
History
Prisoners their own warders : $b a record of the convict prison at Singapore in the Straits Settlements, established 1825, discontinued 1873, together with a cursory history of the convict establishments at Bencoolen, Penang and Malacca from the year 1797
McNair, John Frederick Adolphus
Prisons -- Straits Settlements; Singapore Prison
At this time (1840 to 1845), Singapore was more than ever before
infested with tigers--it is supposed that they swam across the narrow
part of the Old Straits, from Johore to Kranji. The number of natives,
principally Chinese, employed on gambier and pepper farms, that were
carried off or destroyed by them annually was considerable, and it was
said at the time that not a day passed without one man being killed by
wild animals. Whether it was actually so or not, there are no police
statistics to prove, but as many as five in eight days were reported at
that time, and in later years, about 1860, as many as 200 deaths were
notified to the police in one year, and probably a great number never
were brought to notice, because the difficulty of obtaining coolies to
work in the thick jungle, as it then was, was a great inducement to the
"Towkays," or Head Chinese, to keep the number of deaths as much as
possible from being known. In those days a reward of one hundred dollars
was offered by Government for every tiger brought to the police station,
whether alive or dead; and this sum, owing to their continued ravages,
was subsequently increased to one hundred and fifty dollars.
One seizure of a man-eater is worth recording here; it is taken from
_The Singapore Free Press_ of the year 1840, and runs as follows:--
"The news of the capture and death of a tiger last Saturday
night on a Chinaman's plantation, close to that of Mr.
Balustier, the American Consul, gave general satisfaction,
being the first of these destructive animals which the Chinese
had succeeded in catching alive. A pit was dug where his track
had been observed, the mouth of which was covered lightly over,
and two or three dogs tied as bait. The ruse luckily took
effect, and, when advancing to his imagined prey, he was
himself precipitated into the pit head foremost, where he was
very soon despatched by the natives, who pounded him to death
with stones. He was a large animal for the Malay type,
measuring 9 ft. 3 in. from the nose to the tip of the tail,
which was 35 inches long, the circumference round the forearm
being 21 inches. The captors have claimed and obtained from the
local authorities the promised reward of one hundred dollars,
besides having sold the flesh of the animal itself to the
Chinese, Klings, and others for six fanams a catty (a fanam is
about three halfpence), by which they realized about seventy
dollars more."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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