Report to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State For the Home Department, from the Poor Law Commissioners, on an Inquiry Into the Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population of Great Britain; With AppendicesChadwick, Edwin
History
Report to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State For the Home Department, from the Poor Law Commissioners, on an Inquiry Into the Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population of Great Britain; With Appendices
Chadwick, Edwin
Housing -- Great Britain; Public health -- Great Britain
“The perfect immunity from deaths by _febrile_ and _acute_ diseases,
enjoyed by Lemon-street during the long period of three years and a
half, is a strong testimony to the value of the breadth of its
roadway, the openness of its site, and the judicious construction of
the houses; for it has to contend with a great deficiency of sewerage.
Fairmantle and Daniell-streets are modern, and are occupied by small
traders, and by decent artisans and labourers; the _former_ lies
rather low, the _latter_ is on a considerable elevation; both are
fairly drained, and are healthy. Charles, Calenick, and Kenwyn-streets
present some of the worst specimens of defective arrangement, rendered
worse still by the recklessness of the very poor, which can be met
with in Truro. The amount of _pauper sickness_ is considerable, the
deaths not few. The two latter streets are, in the greater part of
their length, but little raised above high-water mark. Passing into
_St. Mary’s_ parish, the proportion of sickness and even of deaths in
Castle-street and Castle-hill is, to their extent and population, as
great, perhaps, as that of any part of Truro; yet their situation is
elevated and favourable. There is, however, no mystery in the
causation. Ill-constructed houses, many of them old, with decomposing
refuse close upon their doors and windows, open drains bringing the
oozings of pigsties and other filth to stagnate at the foot of a wall,
between which and the entrances to a row of small dwellings there is
only a very narrow passage; such are a few of the sources of disease
which the breeze of the hill cannot always dissipate. Similar causes
have produced like effects in the courts adjacent to Pyder-street, to
the High Cross, and to St. Clement’s-streets, and in Bodmin-street and
Good-wives’-lane, the situations being all more or less confined. The
benefits, on the other hand, derived from open rows, and cottages of a
better construction are evidenced in Boscawen and Paul’s-row, and St.
Clements’-terrace, which are well ventilated, and consequently suffer
less from the scanty provision of drains and other conveniences.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account