American literature -- History and criticism; English literature -- History and criticism
And the sensation left from a reading of _Tristram of Lyonesse_ is of a
vast phantasmagoria, in which the beating of waves and the noise of
winds, the light of dawns breaking on the water, and the floating web of
stars, are jumbled together in splendid but inextricable confusion. So
the coming of love upon Iseult, as she sails over the sea with
Tristram, takes this magnificent comparison:
And as the august great blossom of the dawn
Burst, and the full sun scarce from sea withdrawn
Seemed on the fiery water a flower afloat,
So as a fire the mighty morning smote
Throughout her, and incensed with the influent hour
Her whole soul's one great mystical red flower
Burst....
Further on the long confession of her passion at Tintagel, while
Tristram has gone over-sea to that other Iseult, will be broken by those
thundering couplets:
And swordlike was the sound of the iron wind,
And as a breaking battle was the sea.
But even to allude to all the passages of this kind in the poem--the
swimming of Tristram, his rowing, and the other scenes--would fill an
essay. In the end it must be confessed that this monotony of tone grows
fatiguing. The rhythmic grace of the metre is like a bubble blown into
the air, floating before our eyes with gorgeous iridescence--but when it
touches earth, it bursts. There lies the fatal weakness of all this
frenzy over liberty and this hymeneal chanting of sky and ocean; it has
no basis in the homely facts of the heart. Read the account of Tristram
and Iseult in the wilderness bower; it is all very beautiful, but you
wonder why it leaves you so cold. There is not a single detail to fix an
image of the place in the mind, not a word to denote that we are
dealing with the passion of individual human beings. Then turn to the
same episode in the old poem of Gottfried von Strassburg; read the scene
where the forsaken King Mark, through a window of their forest grotto,
beholds the lovers lying asleep with the sword of Tristram stretched
between them:
He gazed on his heart's delight, Iseult, and deemed that never
before had he seen her so fair. She lay sleeping, with a flush as
of mingled roses on her cheek, and her red and glowing lips apart;
a little heated by her morning wandering in the dewy meadow and by
the spring. On her head was a chaplet woven of clover. A ray of
sunlight from the little window fell upon her face, and as Mark
looked upon her he longed to kiss her, for never had she seemed so
fair and so lovable as now. And when he saw how the sunlight fell
upon her he feared lest it harm her, or awaken her, so he took
grass and leaves and flowers, and covered the window therewith,
and spake a blessing on his love and commended her to God, and
went his way, weeping.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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