St. Dionysius of Alexandria: Letters and Treatises — John Shaqi
St. Dionysius of Alexandria: Letters and TreatisesDionysius, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
St. Dionysius of Alexandria: Letters and Treatises
Dionysius, of Alexandria, Saint
Church history -- Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600 -- Sources
(5) But John nowhere speaks either in the first or in the third person
about himself, whereas he that wrote the Revelation straightway at the
beginning puts himself forward: “The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which he
gave him to show to his servants speedily, and he sent and signified (it)
by his angel to his servant John who bare witness of the word of God and
of his testimony, even of all things that he saw.”[193]
Then he also writes an Epistle: “John to the seven churches that are in
Asia, grace to you and peace.”[194] Whereas the Evangelist did not put
his name even at the head of the Catholic Epistle but began with the
mystery of the Divine revelation[195] without any superfluous words:
“That which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have
seen with our eyes.”[196]
For it is over this revelation that the Lord also pronounced Peter
blessed, saying: “Blessed art thou Simon bar Jona, because flesh and
blood did not reveal it to thee, but my heavenly Father.”[197] Nay, even
in the second and third extant Epistles of John, short though they are,
John does not appear by name but he writes himself “the elder”
anonymously. Whereas our author did not even consider it sufficient to
mention himself by name once and then proceed with his subject, but he
repeats the name again, “I John, your brother and partaker with you in
the tribulation and kingdom and in the patience of Jesus, was in the isle
that is called Patmos for the word of God and the testimony of
Jesus.”[198] In fact, at the end also he says this: “Blessed is he that
observeth the words of the prophecy of this book and I John who saw and
heard these things.”[199] That he which wrote these things, therefore, is
John, we must believe as he says so: but which John is not clear. For he
does not say, as in many places in the Gospel, that he is the disciple
beloved of the Lord, nor the one that reclined on His breast, nor yet the
brother of James, nor yet the one that was the eyewitness and hearer of
the Lord. Surely he would have used one of the aforesaid descriptions,
when desirous of clearly identifying himself. And yet he does nothing of
the kind, but calls himself our brother and partaker with us, and witness
of Jesus and blessed for the seeing and hearing of the revelations. I
suppose that many bore the same name as John the Apostle, who by reason
of their love towards him and from their admiration and emulation of him
and desire to be loved by the Lord like him, were glad to bear the same
name with him, even as many a one among the children of the faithful is
called Paul or Peter.[200] There is then another John also in the Acts of
the Apostles, the one called Mark whom Barnabas and Paul took with them
and of whom it says again: “And they had John as their attendant.”[201]
But as to whether he is the writer, I should say no. For it is not
written that he arrived in Asia with them, but “Paul and his company,” it
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