It will thus be seen that the whole of these authorities confirm the
later date assigned to the martyrdom, and that Baur, in the note in
which Dr. Westcott finds "nothing in any way bearing upon the history
except a passing supposition," really advances a weighty argument for
it and against the earlier date, and as Dr. Westcott considers, rightly,
that argument should decide everything, I am surprised that he has
not perceived the propriety of my referring to arguments as well as
statements of evidence.
To sum up the opinions expressed, I may state that whilst all the nine
writers support the later date, for which purpose they were quoted,
three of them (Bleek, Guericke, and Mayerhoff) ascribe the martyrdom
to Rome, one (Brctschneider) mentions no place, one (Hagenbach) is
doubtful, but leans to Antioch, and the other four declare for the
martyrdom in Antioch. Nothing, however, could show more conclusively the
purpose of note 3, which I have explained, than this very contradiction,
and the fact that I claim for the general statement in the text,
regarding the martyrdom in Antioch itself in opposition to the legend of
the journey to and death in Rome, only the authorities in note 4,
which I shall now proceed to analyse in contrast with Dr. Westcott's
statements, and here 1 beg the favour of the readers attention.
(See page scans, lix to lxii Ed.)
{lxiii}
At the close of this analysis Dr. Westcott sums up the result as
follows:
"In this case, therefore, again, Volkmar alone offers any arguments
in support of the statement in the text; and the final result of the
references is, that the alleged 'demonstration' is, at the most, what
Scholten calls 'a not groundless conjecture.'"(3)
3 On the Canon, Preface 4th ed. p. xxiv. Dr. Westcott adds,
in a note, "It may be worth while to add that in spite of
the profuse display of learning in connexion with Ignatius,
I do not see even in the second edition any reference to the
full and elaborate work of Zahn." I might reply to this that
my MS. had left my hands before Zahn's work had reached
England, but, moreover, the work contains nothing new to
which reference was necessary.
{lxiv}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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