hydrochloric acid
fizzes on
calcite; perfect
cleavage in 3
directions gives
rhomb-shaped
fragments
Halite White Greenish tint; 2½
salty taste;
dissolves in
water;
cube-shaped
cleavage fragments
Muscovite (white White Light colored; 2-2½
mica) splits into thin,
flat, transparent
sheets that will
bend without
breaking
Serpentine White Two kinds: silky 2½-4
and fibrous, waxy
and platy
Sulfur White or pale Greenish; will 1½-2½
yellow burn with a blue
flame; commonly
found as
crystals, crusts,
or grains
C. Cannot be scratched by a copper penny but can be scratched by an
ordinary pocket knife
Fluorite White Cleavage in 4 4
directions can
give fragments
shaped like
octahedrons;
crystals commonly
cubes
Malachite Green Bright green 3½-4
color; dilute
hydrochloric acid
will fizz on
malachite
Serpentine White Two kinds: silky 2½-4
and fibrous, waxy
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