The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
History
The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
That the concert-life of New England was not altogether confined to
Boston we gather from the old records and newspaper files of Cambridge,
Salem, Newport, Providence, Newburyport, Hartford, New Haven, and
other towns. On the whole, the concerts given in those towns followed
closely the taste of Boston. As far as we can discover, they were
not very frequent; but, when it is considered that as late as the
beginning of the nineteenth century none of the towns named possessed
as many as two thousand inhabitants and some of them contained less
than half that number, it would be unreasonable to expect that they
could have supported serious concerts to any great extent. Indeed, it
is surprising that they should have lent their patronage to symphonies
of Haydn, Pleyel, and Stamitz; overtures, concertos, quartets, and
other numbers constituting what in the eighteenth century were 'heavy'
programs; and we are not prepared to say how much patronage would be
forthcoming for concerts of the same relative 'heaviness' in American
towns of the same size to-day.
II
Turning to New York, we find that concert life began there about the
same time as it did in Boston. In fact, wherever the first concert in
America may have been held--a disputed point which is not of vital
importance--the impulse to give such musical entertainments seems to
have affected the whole country almost, if not quite, simultaneously.
That there were concerts held in New York as early as 1733 appears
from the publication in the New York 'Gazette' for December 24-31 of
that year of a fearfully bad poem 'written at a Concert of Music where
there was a great Number of Ladies.' In spite of the indiscriminate
taste of the 'Gazette' it is unfortunate that we have preserved a
very few numbers between 1725, when it first appeared, and 1733, when
Zenger's New York 'Weekly Journal' was started. Possibly it said
something in intelligible prose about such concerts as may have been
given before the latter date. We first get on solid ground in 1736
with the announcement for January 21 of 'a _Consort_ of Musick, Vocal
and Instrumental for the Benefit of Mr. Pachelbell, the Harpsichord
Part performed by himself. The Songs, Violins and German Flutes by
private Hands.' For nearly twenty years following there is trace of
only two concerts, concerning which no particulars have been vouchsafed
us. Then we read in the New York 'Mercury' of January, 1754, that Mr.
Charles Love gave 'a Concert of vocal and instrumental Musick. To
which will be added several select pieces on the hautboy by Mr. Love.
After the concert will be a _Ball_.' In the following year William
Tuckey advertised in the 'Weekly Post Boy' a 'Concert of Vocal and
Instrumental Musick' of which he was good enough to indicate partially
the program. Among other things he promised 'the celebrated dialogue
between _Damon and Chloe_, compos'd by Mr. Arne. A two part Song, in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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