The Battles in Flanders, from Ypres to Neuve ChapelleDane, Edmund (Military historian)
History
The Battles in Flanders, from Ypres to Neuve Chapelle
Dane, Edmund (Military historian)
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Belgium
The upshot of the German operations for this day proved for all
practical purposes negative. On November 2 the effort to break through
was renewed. Wytscheate was once more attacked and carried. This time
the place was set on fire, and as night fell at the end of the short
dim November day the burning ruins cast round a mighty glare, lighting
up the fierce and repeated bayonet charges with which time and again
the French infantry threw back the efforts of the enemy to make
headway.
Meanwhile, finding that strong forces of the Allies had been ranged
against them, the Germans to the south of Messines tried to open up a
road for their columns with an artillery fire of great intensity. On
the other side the British and French ranged a powerful force of guns
in a wide arc, and concentrating the fire of these towards one
comparatively limited fire-zone on the German front, moved that
fire-swept area up and down the hostile line. The effect may be
compared to playing the point of a ray of sunlight focussed through a
burning glass. In face of such a fire no advance could be along this
section attempted. The Germans had to retire their troops out of range
to save them from annihilation.
And this in effect was the defeat of their scheme. Next day (November
3) the attack was towards Hollebeke, in combination with another
attempt to debouch from Wytscheate. The diversion was tantamount to a
confession of failure.
In face of it Sir John French knew that he had definitely won the
battle. His first step was to issue an Army Order thanking the troops.
Every word of this historic document is justified. It ran:
I have made many calls upon you, and the answers you have made to
them have covered you, your regiments, and the Army to which you
belong with honour and glory.
Your fighting qualities, courage, and endurance have been
subjected to the most trying and severe tests, and you have proved
yourselves worthy descendants of the British soldiers of the past
who have built up the magnificent traditions of the regiments to
which you belong.
You have not only maintained those traditions but you have
materially added to their lustre.
It is impossible for me to find words in which to express my
appreciation of the splendid services you have performed.[10]
[10] To the 2nd British Army Corps Sir John French issued on
the same date a special Army Order in these terms: "The
Field Officer Commanding-in-Chief has watched with the
deepest admiration and solicitude the splendid stand made by
the soldiers of the King in their successful effort to
maintain the forward position which they have won by their
gallantry and steadfastness.
"He believes that no other army in the world would show such
tenacity, especially under the tremendous artillery fire
directed against it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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