French literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Symbolism in literature
Wise-Woman of light means the cock.
Morrow of the caterpillar in balldress -- butterfly.
Sin that sucks -- natural child.
Living distaff -- mutton.
Fin of the plow -- plowshare.
Wasp with the whip sting -- diligence.
Breast of crystal -- flagon.
Crab of the hand -- open hand.
Letter announcement -- magpie.
Cemetery with wings -- a flight of crows.
Romance for the nostrils -- perfume of flowers.
To tame the carious jawbone
of bemol of a modern tarask -- to play the piano.
Surly gewgaw of the doorway -- watchdog.
Blaspheming limousine -- wagoner.
To chant a bronze alexandrine -- to peal midnight.
Cognac of Father Adam -- the broad, pure air.
Imagery only seen with closed eyes -- dreams.
Leaves of living salad -- frogs.
Green chatterers -- frogs.
Sonorous wild-poppy -- cock-crow.
The most heedless person, having read this last, will decide that
Saint-Pol-Roux is gifted with an imagination and with an equally
exuberant wretched taste. If all these images, some of which are
ingenious, followed one after another towards _les Reposoirs de la
Procession_ where the poet guides them, the reading of such a work
would be difficult and the smile would often temper the aesthetic
emotion; but strewn here and there, they but form stains and do not
always break the harmony of richly colored, ingenious and grave poems.
_Le Pèlerinage de Sainte-Anne_, written almost entirely in images, is
free of all impurity and the metaphors, as Théophile Gautier would
have wished, unfold themselves in profusion, but logically and knit
together; it is the type and marvel of the prose poem, with rhythm and
assonance. In the same volume, the _Nocturne_ dedicated to Huysmans
is but a vain chaplet of incoherent catachreses: the ideas there are
devoured by a frightful troop of beasts. But _l'Autopsie de la Vieille
fille_, despite a fault of tone, but _Calvaire immémorial_, but _l'Ame
saisissable_ are masterpieces. Saint-Pol-Roux plays on a zither whose
strings sometimes are too tightly drawn: a turn of the key would
suffice for our ears ever to be deeply gladdened.
ROBERT DE MONTESQUIOU
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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