The Camel and the Needle's EyePonsonby, Arthur Ponsonby, Baron
Philosophy
The Camel and the Needle's Eye
Ponsonby, Arthur Ponsonby, Baron
Wealth; Wealth -- Moral and ethical aspects
We are only saying to a man who is sitting before a table laden with a
vast quantity of different dishes heaped with all kinds of appetising
foods: “Being an ordinary mortal your digestion will not stand more
than a limited quantity of that food. If you continually eat more than
what is good for you, you will be ill. A certain amount of food will
nourish you, a larger amount will simply make you sick. We do not say
your food is too good, nastier food would be better for you, nor do we
say that you must never have a feast: but we assure you that if you
habitually gorge the surfeit will injure your digestive powers, will
destroy your own enjoyment of the meal, and at the same time, by this
thoughtless waste, you are depriving many who have an insufficient
quantity of what is rightfully theirs. In any case, you can never
manage to eat all these dishes by yourself. What good are they to you?
To propose that you should be relieved of some of your superfluity is
the suggestion of a friend and not of an enemy. Just reflect as you
see this huge meal spread before you that the great majority of your
fellow-men have not more than one meagre and inadequate dish.” He would
probably reply: “I am the best judge of what is good for me. The food
is mine. If I do not eat it I am not going to allow anyone to deprive
me of it, but I can always give part of it away if and when I feel
inclined”--and he will continue with a dull gaze of satiated weariness
to regard the piles of food before him.
This is a fair metaphor, because we have all been forced to learn
the precise nature of our limitations with regard to the consumption
of food. Is it unreasonable to hope that in time we may become as
conscious of our limitations in the consumption of other materials no
less important?
If the rich protest that they have a perfect right to amass what
fortune they like, and that it is tyranny and an infringement of their
liberty to deny them this right, they can be told plainly that their
liberty will only be respected if they in their turn will respect
the liberty of others, which cannot be effectually secured except by
restraining license. As it is, they are manifestly depriving others
of their liberty and elementary rights by the outrageous license they
now allow themselves. No one cries out louder than a rich man if by any
chance he loses part of his fortune. The reduction of his income from
fifty to thirty, or from twenty to ten thousand a year is a catastrophe
for which he unceasingly asks the sympathy and commiseration of his
friends. The dismissal of the second footman is a hardship which
requires courage to face, the sale of a corner of the estate is the
sign of ruin! He stands in striking contrast to those who, having to
face genuine poverty, often show fortitude and pluck in the face of
bitter misfortunes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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