The Challenge of the Country: A Study of Country Life OpportunityFiske, George Walter
History
The Challenge of the Country: A Study of Country Life Opportunity
Fiske, George Walter
Sociology, Rural
_Rural Progress and the Providence of God_
Every man of faith must see in this new rural civilization the purpose of
God to redeem the country from the dangers of a rural peasantry and moral
decadence. Progress is the will of God. Christ's vision of a Kingdom of
Heaven involved a redeemed world. That Kingdom of Heaven is coming
ultimately in the country as well as in the city. Every sign of rural
progress indicates it and should be hailed with joy by men of faith. The
triumph over isolation and the gradual emancipation from drudgery, the
development of good roads, trolleys, telephones, rural mail service,
automobiles, and the wonderful evolution of farm machinery are all
way-marks in the providence of God indicating the ultimate coming of his
Kingdom. The increased intelligence among farming people, the many new
agencies for popular education, the new social consciousness and growing
spirit of cooperation, the new efficiency of rural institutions, a better
school, a community-serving church, a character-building home, as well as
a scientifically conducted farm, every one of these makes for better rural
morals and better religion, and should delight the heart of every earnest
man who "desires a _better country_, that is a heavenly."
[Illustration: Plan of Macdonald Consolidated School grounds and gardens,
Bowesville, Ontario, Canada.]
TEST QUESTIONS ON CHAPTER III
1.--Why are the terms "countryman" and "farmer" ceasing to be used as
terms of ridicule?
2.--What effect, in past years, has _isolation_ had upon people living in
the country?
3.--What modern means of intercommunication have largely overcome the
evils of rural isolation?
4.--What are the social possibilities of the telephone for people living
in the open country?
5.--Why are good roads so essential, socially and industrially, in the
country sections?
6.--When was the "Good Roads Association" formed, and how much has your
state expended for state roads the past twenty years? (Inquire of your
County Surveyor.)
7.--What do the rural sections owe to the steam railroad system of the
country?
8.--What have the trolleys accomplished which the steam roads could not
do?
9.--What changes in rural life are due to the rural free delivery of mail?
10.--Describe what these changes have accomplished in your own home
county.
11.--To what extent has machinery relieved farm labor of its drudgery?
12.--Describe the evolution of the plow and the harrow.
13.--What inventions in farm machinery have had the greatest influence on
rural progress?
14.--What can you say about the increase of intelligence in the country
sections you have known?
15.--What agencies are now at work in the country making popular education
possible?
16.--Have you observed anywhere yet the new social consciousness or class
consciousness among farmers?
17.--To what extent do you think cooperation has gained acceptance in the
country?
18.--In what rural institutions is cooperation still greatly lacking?
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