The Christian Faith Under Modern Searchlights — John Shaqi
The Christian Faith Under Modern SearchlightsJohnson, William Hallock
Religion
The Christian Faith Under Modern Searchlights
Johnson, William Hallock
Modernism (Christian theology)
Says a distinguished professor of biology[83]: "Familiarity with
development does not remove the real mystery which lies back of it. The
development of a human being, of a personality, from a germ cell seems
to me the climax of all wonders, greater even than that involved in the
evolution of a species or the making of a world." He remarks that "if
personality is determined by heredity alone, all teaching, preaching,
government, is useless." The only hope for the race, he says, is in
eugenics--always supposing that enough freedom is left to carry out its
program.
83: E. G. Conklin: "Heredity and Responsibility," in _Science_,
January 10, 1913.
If the birth of the individual and the full story of his origin is thus
enveloped in mystery for theologian, poet, philosopher and even
scientist, it is not to be expected that the problem of the origin of
the human race can be solved by a neat formula. Here the mystery of the
birth of the individual from parents of the same species is intensified
many fold. Here the problems of mind and body, of their genetic and
metaphysical relations to each other, and of the ultimate relation of
the spirit world to each, press for solution before there can be any
full and final answer to the question of the origin of man. Is it any
wonder that the single occurrence upon which was based the birth of all
future generations which have peopled the earth should be thought to
involve more than can be included in any scientific hypothesis?[84]
84: "No other animal types," says Wallace, "make the slightest
approach to any of these high faculties [such as are seen in man] or
show any indication of the possibility of their development. In very
many directions they have reached a limit of organic perfection
beyond which there is no apparent scope for further advancement.
Such perfect types we see in the dog, the horse, the cat-tribe, the
deer and the antelopes, the elephants, the beaver and the greater
apes; while many others have become extinct because they were so
highly specialized as to be incapable of adaptation to new
conditions. All these are probably about equal in their mental
faculties, and there is no indication that any of them are or have
been progressing towards man's elevation, or that such progression,
either physically or mentally, is possible."--"Man's Place in the
Universe," 3d (popular) ed., pp. 328, 329.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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