The Continental Monthly, Vol. III, No. V, May, 1863: Devoted to Literature and National PolicyVarious
History
The Continental Monthly, Vol. III, No. V, May, 1863: Devoted to Literature and National Policy
Various
Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; United States -- Politics and government -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Now if there be one principle of law better settled than another (and
probably it was as clearly set forth in the Revised Statutes of Venice
as is set forth in our own common law), it is that a party entitled to
the possession of a commodity, whether grain, guano, dead or live men's
flesh, bones and sinews, is entitled, also, to pursue the usual
necessary and appropriate means of obtaining the possession of the same.
I appeal to Colonel W---- if this be not good law, and asking whether,
if he be entitled to a dinner, he has not a right to seize upon it,
whenever or however he can find it; whether, if a man owes him a bottle
of champagne, he has not the right to break the neck of the bottle if a
corkscrew is not convenient? So, to use a drier example, the sale of
standing timber entitles the purchaser to enter the land upon which it
is situated, and to cut down and carry off his own property. On the same
principle, if A sells B a house and lot, entirely surrounded by other
land owned by A, B has clearly a right of way to his own wife and
fireside over A's land. (2 Blackstone 1149.) A hundred examples might be
given in point, but it would be insulting the dignity of this court to
argue at length a theory so transparently clear. If the shedding of a
few drops of blood, more or less, was incidental and necessary to the
rights of the plaintiff, if the article of personal property, forfeited
to him on the bond, could be obtained in no other way, then, according
to all the principles of law and common sense, he _had_ a right to spill
those drops, more or less; and that, too, without legal risk.
If the penalty was legal, and that were admitted, the method of exacting
it was legal also. Portia's quibble was so transparent and barefaced
that the decision of the court can only be explained on the theory that
the court was drunk, or in love, which seems to have been the condition
of several of the prominent parties in this proceeding, excepting always
the plaintiff. As to the other part of Portia's plea, it is doubtless
true that the plaintiff would take more of the commodity involved in the
suit than the court awarded him at his peril; but as half a pound, or a
quarter of a pound, cut off from the right spot would have answered his
purpose, I do not see under what principle of law he was defrauded of
that satisfaction. There was nothing to have prevented him from cutting
less than a pound from Antonio's body, and of so releasing him, the
defendant, from a portion of the penalty; and the court should have
instructed the plaintiff as to his rights in this particular, instead of
adopting a quibble worthy of only a Tombs lawyer or a third-rate
pettifogger.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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