The Gentle Shepherd: A Pastoral Comedy — John Shaqi
The Gentle Shepherd: A Pastoral ComedyRamsay, Allan
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The Gentle Shepherd: A Pastoral Comedy
Ramsay, Allan
Scottish drama -- 18th century
"_Ramsay_ was a man of strong natural, though few acquired parts,
possessed of much humour, and native poetic fancy. Born in a pastoral
country, he had strongly imbibed the manners and humours of that life.
As I knew him well, an honest man, and of great pleasantry, it is with
peculiar satisfaction I seize this opportunity of doing justice to his
memory, in giving testimony to his being the author of the _Gentle
Shepherd_, which, for the natural ease of the dialogue, the propriety
of the characters, perfectly similar to the pastoral life in Scotland,
the picturesque scenery, and, above all, the simplicity and beauty of
the fable, may justly rank amongst the most eminent pastoral dramas
that our own or any other nation can boast of. Merit will ever be
followed by detraction. The envious tale, that the _Gentle Shepherd_
was the joint composition of some wits with whom _Ramsay_ conversed,
is without truth. It might be sufficient to say, that none of these
gentlemen have left the smallest fragment behind them that can give
countenance to such a claim. While I passed my infancy at _Newhall_,
near _Pentland hills_, where the scenes of this pastoral poem are
laid, the seat of Mr. _Forbes_, and the resort of many of the
_literati_ at that time, I well remember to have heard _Ramsay_
recite, as his own production, different scenes of the _Gentle
Shepherd_, particularly the first two, before it was printed. I
believe my honourable friend Sir _James Clerk of Pennycuik_, where
_Ramsay_ frequently resided, and who I know is possessed of several
original poems composed by him, can give the same testimony."
"_P.S._ The above note was shewn to Sir _James Clerk_, and had his
approbation."[47]
[Footnote 47: Poetical Remains of James 1st of Scotland; p. 189.]
HUGH BLAIR, D.D. 1783.
"I must not omit the mention of another _pastoral drama_, which will
bear being brought into comparison with any composition of this kind,
in any language; that is, Allan Ramsay's Gentle Shepherd. It is a
great disadvantage to this beautiful poem, that it is written in the
old rustic dialect of Scotland, which, in a short time, will probably
be entirely obsolete, and not intelligible; and it is a farther
disadvantage that it is so entirely formed on the rural manners of
Scotland, that none but a native of that country can thoroughly
understand or relish it. But, though subject to these local
disadvantages, which confine its reputation within narrow limits, it
is full of so much natural description, and tender sentiment, as would
do honour to any poet. The characters are well drawn, the incidents
affecting; the scenery and manners lively and just. It affords a
strong proof, both of the power which nature and simplicity possess,
to reach the heart in every sort of writing; and of the variety of
pleasing characters and subjects with which _pastoral poetry_, when
properly managed, is capable of being enlivened."[48]
[Footnote 48: Blair's Lectures on Rhetoric, vol. iii. p. 126.]
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