The Gentle Shepherd: A Pastoral ComedyRamsay, Allan
General
The Gentle Shepherd: A Pastoral Comedy
Ramsay, Allan
Scottish drama -- 18th century
"Poetical expression in humble life is to be found all over the south.
In the instances of Burns, Ramsay, and others, the north also has seen
it. Indeed, it is not a little remarkable, that Scotland, which is
more northern than England, and possesses not even a nightingale, has
had more of it than its southern neighbour."
"Allan Ramsay is the prince of the homely pastoral drama. He and Burns
have helped Scotland for ever to take pride in its heather, and its
braes, and its bonny rivers, and be ashamed of no honest truth in high
estate or in low; an incalculable blessing. Ramsay is entitled not
only to the designation we have given him, but in some respects is the
best pastoral writer in the world. There are, in truth, two sorts of
genuine pastoral--the high ideal of Fletcher and Milton, which is
justly to be considered the more poetical,--and the homely ideal, as
set forth by Allan Ramsay and some of the Idyls of Theocritus, and
which gives us such feelings of nature and passion as poetical rustics
not only can, but have entertained and eloquently described. And we
think the Gentle Shepherd, 'in some respects,' the best pastoral that
ever was written, not because it has anything, in a poetical point of
view, to compare with Fletcher and Milton, but because there is, upon
the whole, more faith and more love in it, and because the kind of
idealized truth which it undertakes to represent, is delivered in a
more corresponding and satisfactory form than in any other entire
pastoral drama. In fact, the Gentle Shepherd has no alloy whatsoever
to its pretensions, _such as they are_--no failure in plot, language,
or character--nothing answering to the coldness and irrelevances of
'Comus,' nor to the offensive and untrue violations of decorum in the
'Wanton Shepherdess' of Fletcher's pastoral, and the pedantic and
ostentatious chastity of his Faithful one. It is a pure, healthy,
natural, and (of its kind) perfect plant, sprung out of an unluxuriant
but not ungenial soil; not hung with the beauty and fragrance of the
productions of the higher regions of Parnassus; not waited upon by
spirits and enchanted music; a dog-rose, if you will; say rather, a
rose in a cottage-garden, dabbled with the morning dew, and plucked by
an honest lover to give to his mistress.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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