The Hastings Road and the "Happy Springs of Tunbridge"Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Hastings Road and the "Happy Springs of Tunbridge"
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; England -- Social life and customs; Hastings Road
The church itself, a large building with a tall tower, is of a somewhat
uninteresting Perpendicular design. The curious may notice in the
churchyard a stone to “Milenda,” wife of one Joseph Kennard.
A monument in the north aisle to William Lambarde, who wrote the
“Perambulation of Kent,” and died in 1601, was removed from Greenwich.
Among the others, there are singularly modest tablets to the Amhersts.
The most important is that to the charitable Lady Boswell, who died
1692, aged apparently thirty-seven, for the inscription says: “During
xxxvii years she conversed amõg us mortals.” She left sums for “fifteen
of the poorest Children to be instructed in y^e Catechism of ye Church
of England,” and for the much more practical purpose of teaching them
to “write and cast accompts” and to apprentice them to “handycraft
trades or employments.” Her school is a prominent, and very grim,
object on entering the town.
[Illustration: OLD MANSION, FORMERLY THE “CATS” INN.]
The most famous native of Sevenoaks is undoubtedly the mediæval Sir
William Sevenoke, whose career was remarkably romantic. According to
all received accounts, he was a foundling, discovered as a baby in
the hollow of a tree in the immediate neighbourhood of the town by
one Sir William Rumpstede, who named him “William” after himself,
and “Sevenoke,” or “Sevenoaks,” after the town; brought him up, and
apprenticed him to Hugh de Bois, citizen and ferrer (or ironmonger), of
London.
Let us linger a moment to consider how popular in ancient times was
this finding of neglected children in casual places by charitable
knights. The frequency of it is a little suspicious. The most famous
foundling incident (after that of Moses) is the finding, early in the
fourteenth century, of one of the ancestors of the Stanleys. According
to the legend, Sir Thomas de Latham was walking with his lady, who was
childless, in his park, when they drew near to a wild and lonely spot
where they found a baby boy, dressed in rich swaddling clothes, in an
eagle’s nest. The knight acted astonishment; the good unsuspecting
lady looked upon the baby as a present from heaven. It was adopted
and educated in the name of Latham, eventually succeeding to his
father’s and his adopted mother’s property. In the course of years this
foundling’s daughter Isabel married Sir John Stanley, who adopted the
Eagle and Child crest still borne by the Earls of Derby.
But to return to William Sevenoke. He became a grocer, and eventually,
in 1418, Lord Mayor of London, became Member of Parliament, was
knighted, and was granted for coat of arms seven acorns. To him
Sevenoaks owes its endowed Grammar School and almshouses. Whether they
were descendants of his whose name became corrupted into Sennocke is
not quite clear, but it is quite certain that the unlovely name of
Snooks derives from a further debasement of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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