Then said Sir John, being thus urged at last after deliberation
taken, he said, It is the least thing that I account of to be judged
by you as of man’s judgment, and again he began to talk, but nothing
to the purpose until the Chief Justice commanded him again to answer
finally, and to answer them if he could, why he should not suffer death
according to his desert. To which he stoutly answered that he had no
judge amongst them, so long as his liege Lord King Richard was alive
and in his realm of Scotland, which answer when he had made, because
there needed no further witness, he was then presently censured to
be drawn and hanged on a gallows and then to be burnt hanging upon
the same, which judgment was executed upon him the thirtieth day of
December in St. Gyles’s Fields, where many honourable persons were
present, and the last words that he spake were to Sir Thomas Upingham,
adjuring him that if he saw him rise from death to life again the third
day he would procure that his sect which he had raised might be in
peace and quiet. He was hanged by the neck in a chain of iron and after
consumed by fire.
Moreover it is recorded that in the time of this worthy pretor Sir
Richard Whittington the glorious city of Constantinople was taken by
Mahomet the Second, Prince of the Turks, whose souldiers sacked it with
all extremity and omitted no manners of cruelty by violence to either
virgins, aged women, or sucking babes. This Sir Richard Whittington had
traffick from thence by his factors which there abode, and were then
taken prisoners, so that he lost near upon fifteen thousand pounds,
which when he heard of never was so much as cast down or dismayed, but
said God will send more; yea such was the incessant practice of the
Turkish tyranny upon this imperial city, as it exceeded the damage,
rapes and spoyls of other cities. They also beheaded at the same time
Constantine, sticking his head upon a launce, and with derision caused
it to be carried thorow the Turkish camp.
In the space of a week after, there hapned a horrible tempest of
thunder and lightning which burned almost eight hundred houses and
spoiled three thousand people at the sacking of the aforesaid city by
the said Mahomet. The Turks found therein so much treasure that they
wondred that the citizens would not spend it in souldiers for their own
defence, but so dotingly to spare the true spending thereof to become
an enticing prey for their irreconcileable enemies, for indeed it was
thought that if the State would have hired souldiers, and given them
good pay they might have raised the siege of the Turks. It is an old
and true saying, Covetousness is the mother of ruine and mischief.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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