The History of the Crusades (vol. 3 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 3 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
At the sight of the Christian fleet, the inhabitants of the coast of
Africa were seized with terror, and all who were upon the Carthage
shore took flight towards the mountains or towards Tunis. Some vessels
that were in the port were abandoned by their crews; the king ordered
Florent de Varennes, who performed the functions of admiral, to get
into a boat and reconnoitre the coast. Varennes found nobody in the
port or upon the shore; he sent word to the king that there was no time
to be lost, he must take immediate advantage of the consternation of
the enemy. But it was remembered that in the preceding expedition the
descent upon the coast of Egypt had been too precipitate; in this it
was determined to risk nothing. Inexperienced youth had presided over
the former war; now it was directed by old age and ripe manhood: it was
resolved to wait till the morrow.
The next day, at dawn, the coast appeared covered with Saracens,
among whom were many men on horseback. The Crusaders, not the less,
commenced their preparations for landing. At the approach of the
Christians, the multitude of infidels disappeared; which, according
to the account of an eye witness, was a blessing from Heaven, for the
disorder was so great, that a hundred men would have been sufficient to
stop the disembarkation of the whole army.
When the Christian army had landed, it was drawn up in order of battle
upon the shore, and, in accordance with the laws of war, Pierre de
Condé, almoner to the king, read, with a loud voice, a proclamation,
by which the conquerors took possession of the territory. This
proclamation, which Louis had drawn up himself, began by these words:
“I proclaim, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, and of Louis, king
of France, his sergeant,” &c.[31]
The baggage, provisions, and munitions of war were landed; a vast space
was marked out, and the Christian soldiers pitched their tents. Whilst
they were digging ditches and raising intrenchments to protect the army
from a surprise, they took possession of the tower built on the point
of the cape; and on the following day, five hundred sailors planted
the standard of the lilies upon the castle of Carthage. The village of
Marsa, which was close to the castle, fell likewise into the hands of
the Crusaders; the women and the sick were placed here, whilst the army
remained beneath their tents.
Louis still hoped for the conversion of the king of Tunis, but this
pious illusion was very quickly dissolved. The Mussulman prince sent
messengers to the king, to inform, him that he would come and meet him
at the head of a hundred thousand men, and would require baptism of him
on the field of battle; the Moorish king added, that he had caused all
the Christians in his dominions to be seized, and that every one of
them should be massacred if the Christian army presumed to insult his
capital.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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